How We Make Rockets That Reach the Moon

Join Dr. Roger Billings and the Science Live team as we explore how we make rockets that reach the Moon, featuring NASA’s Artemis II mission — the first crewed return to the Moon in over 50 years!

In this lesson, discover what makes the massive SLS rocket so powerful: its giant solid rocket boosters, liquid hydrogen fuel, and the incredible engineering that lifts millions of pounds into space. You’ll also explore the advanced Orion spacecraft, the groundbreaking laser communication system that beamed HD video from 240,000 miles away, and the record-breaking 252,000-mile journey that took humans farther from Earth than ever before.

Whether you’re a budding space enthusiast, curious about the Artemis program, learning about rocket science, or dreaming of becoming an astronaut, this lesson has something for you. Perfect for students who want to understand the real engineering and technology behind sending rockets — and people — all the way to the Moon and beyond!

➡️ r-51’s Martian Pet Rock Guide

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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10,467 Comments

  1. Claira

    How many rockets has America made in total?

    Reply
  2. Henry

    Love the space stuff this week

    Reply
  3. Emma

    Science live is amazing and so educational!

    Reply
  4. Quincy

    How do you make rockets go to the moon?

    Reply
  5. Madison

    r51 makes me laugh a whole bunch!

    Reply
  6. Maximus

    Cool episode!

    Reply
  7. Bennett

    Best sicenice live

    Reply
  8. Brexton

    thanks that was so good.

    Reply
  9. Natalie

    R51 rocks!

    Reply
  10. Swayde

    R51 is so cool

    Reply
  11. Sawyer

    So excited for this lesson!!! Hello from Idaho!

    Reply
  12. Benett

    this one was great i cant wait for the next one

    Reply
  13. Mikayla

    Here form FL love science live

    Reply
  14. Daniel

    I like how you guys talked about Artemis 2. You guys should make a rocket class. 🚀

    Reply
  15. Raniah

    it was liquid hygrogen /LH AND LIQUID OXYGEN LOX

    Reply
  16. Paden

    I guess Pajet really is a butterfly…

    Reply
  17. Emma

    I think r-51’s rocks were cool!

    Reply
  18. Annalyn

    I love how you make it funny and cool at the same time

    Reply
  19. Skylar

    I love science!

    Reply
  20. Josie

    Yayyyy! thank u all so much for these awesome vids!

    Reply
  21. Ryatt

    the r51 is wausome

    Reply
  22. Dylan

    I’m always impressed how they create something that can travel through space

    Reply
  23. Finn

    R-51 trying to gaslight us into thinking he “didn’t mean to say moon rocks” is just like my sister :_)

    Reply
  24. Liam

    Hi from Texas

    Reply
  25. Joshua

    Interesting video! Exicted for next week!

    Reply
  26. Orion

    I liked when R-51 thought he had moon rocks because that was funny

    Reply
  27. Brayden

    loved the live

    Reply
  28. Benjamin

    Excited to learn about rockets!

    Reply
  29. Christian

    I loved this episode. I really hope there will be more episodes about space exploration.

    Reply
  30. Reese

    Loved the live this week!

    Reply
  31. Connor

    Such a great one this week!!

    Reply
  32. Isabella

    love the space videos

    Reply
  33. Blake

    It’s really amazing how clearly I can see the moon with my telescope, considering it is 4x away the circumference of the earth!

    Reply
  34. Andrea

    I love science live!

    Reply
  35. Khloe

    Hello from VA

    Reply
  36. Wesley

    Science is awesome!

    Reply
  37. Trevor

    Love this episode!!!!!!

    Reply
  38. Grace

    this episode was great! Going into space sounds so cool, can’t wait for the next episode!

    Reply
  39. Jax

    So glad that this science live talked about space! Astrology is so interesting!

    Reply
  40. Brandon

    I love science

    Reply
  41. Sophia

    i love science

    Reply
  42. Aurora

    Amazing Job so far, keep it up!

    Reply
  43. Zoe

    I love dinosaurs and prehistoric creatures. The Deinosuchus is one of my favorites!

    Reply
  44. Asiah

    Thanks for the live

    Reply
  45. Elizabeth

    This Live was so good for learning about rockets!

    Reply
  46. Brylee

    Rockets are my fav

    Reply
  47. Lily

    i love science

    Reply
  48. Jaden

    WOW LEARNING ABOUT ROCKETS IS AWESOME.

    Reply
  49. Derek

    SCIENCE IS GOATed

    Reply
  50. Robert

    The math and technology it takes to send people to space is so cool and crazy at the same time.

    Reply
  51. Asher

    Rockets are so cool

    Reply
  52. Mikael

    Hello from Texas, Thanks.

    Reply
  53. Bryson

    i DIDNT KNOW THATS HOW ROCKETS ARE MADE THATS COOL

    Reply
  54. Nova

    Learning about space is my favorite!

    Reply
  55. Savannah

    science live!!!!!!

    Reply
  56. Mikayla

    Not only can I imagine myself going into space, but I really can’t imagine going into space without a toilet!

    Reply
  57. Augustus

    hope you all have a good day.

    Reply
  58. Elsie

    I have never seen a video of people in a space shuttle that was not absolutely hilarious every time.(and still haven’t)

    Reply
  59. Armond

    I liked how Tobias talked about Artemis 2 because I have seen Artemis 1 but not Artemis 2 and I liked how they did the mission also I liked there plan.

    Reply
  60. Sophia

    I love science live keep it up!

    Reply
  61. Noah

    Rockets are awesome!

    Reply
  62. Gracie

    can’t wait for next weeks live!

    Reply
  63. Evan

    it’s always so interesting. Every time we watch one it’s more and more interesting every time you watch.

    Reply
  64. Carter

    Rockets are awesome!

    Reply
  65. Luke

    R51 is the best

    Reply
  66. Kaleb

    The rocket are so cool.

    Reply
  67. Hunter

    I love anything that involves space. So I really loved all the space stuff this week and the cool moon rocks r51 made.

    Reply
  68. Aria

    Science Live should make a video on the technology behind submarines.
    For instance, how do subs stand all that pressure?

    I loved this Science Live, learning all about the rocket was so cool!

    Reply
  69. Owen

    The rockets are so cool! Love learning about our space travel!

    Reply
  70. Madison

    Rockets are very cool and advanced. I would love to see a rocket that can travel further than the moon

    Reply
  71. Nolan

    Hi from mn

    Reply
  72. Mariah

    Science Live is great!

    Reply
  73. Koda

    R51 is so cool!

    Reply
  74. Micah

    Science Live is the best.

    Reply
  75. Alexander

    Rockets are awesome!

    Reply
  76. Grayson

    The chemical that was used was Ammonium Perchlorate Composite Propellant it was used for dry fuel in the rocket.

    Reply
  77. Knox

    Not the crocodiles! I live in a state with crocodiles!

    Reply
  78. Josiah

    I would love to go to the moon!

    Reply
  79. Wayland

    I love science live

    Reply
  80. Elijah

    It was interesting to learn about rockets.

    Reply
  81. Gerrit

    i love science live

    Reply
  82. Blakebillie

    I love this sciene live today!!!

    Reply
  83. Hunter

    amazing science live this week!

    Reply
  84. Tucker

    I loved this live !!!

    Reply
  85. Wayland

    when was the first fully t Rex was found?

    Reply
  86. Bentley

    I want to go to space!!!

    Reply
  87. Jenna

    I love r51

    Reply
  88. Liam

    i love SCIENCE LIVE!

    Reply
  89. Kingsten

    I loved watching the rocket land and Science Live. It was like a partnership with NASA and Science Live.

    Reply
  90. Madeleine

    I love learning about outer space. Its amazing that rockets boosters can lift that amount of weight all the way to outer space.

    Reply
  91. Michael

    The moon rock was really cool looking, r51 did a really good job this time

    Reply
  92. Jeremiah

    when you look at the earth from the moon it looks so much bigger than the moon looks like from the earth.

    Reply
  93. Geavoni

    this video was great

    Reply
  94. Brea

    fun video

    Reply
  95. Sara

    i wish i lived on the moon

    Reply
  96. William

    that’s so fascinating!!!

    Reply
  97. Caysen

    Almost done with school!

    Reply
  98. Allison

    I did not know that the first Artemis I launched November 16, 2022 and the next one is planned for 2028.

    Reply
  99. Zoey

    the video was so cool

    Reply
  100. Liam

    love this weeks science live!!

    Reply
  101. Joshua

    I want to be an astronaut

    Reply
  102. Paul

    What is the moon made of

    Reply
  103. Emmett

    Amazing what we can do with rockets and fuel and how it’s all put together to work at such incredible stuff! lol that was so funny and laughed so much as I watched Area 51 and about those “moon” rocks and “mars” rocks lol!

    Loved watching the whole Science live!! such amazing high-tech information and points of view on so many things. Thank you! So happy to have discovered Acellus!! Dr. Billing’s is awesome! Everyone is!

    Reply
  104. Isaiah

    I watched the rocket launch live!

    Reply
  105. Kyren

    the communication tech is cool I hope to learn more in the future about artemis 2

    Reply
  106. Jacen

    I truly thought the rocket launch on April 1st was an April Fools joke.

    Reply
  107. Ian

    My favorite part was when R51 told us about how his R51 rocket went to the moon and then he had his moon rocks for sale. Oh, I’m sorry. Mars rocks.

    Reply
  108. Bentley

    how heavy was the part of the spaceship where the astronauts were

    Reply
  109. Cayleigh

    I love rockets so much n the football example is great to know how tall the rocket is.

    Reply
  110. Storm

    Students in Columbia University were able to make a full size hanging replaca of a huge crocodile that was 9″ Feet long. But we are still try to see if it really lived. Wouldn’t that be something a dinosaur being eat by a crocodile lol

    Reply
  111. Zander

    Who came up with nasa?

    Reply
  112. Selma

    r-51 is so funny.
    Can you power rockets with hydrogen??

    Reply
  113. Croix

    R 51 you are something else

    Reply
  114. Pablo

    Crazy that we came from rocks and trees to very advanced tech like this LOL.

    Reply
  115. Chris

    I never understood why there hasn’t been a moon landing ever since the first one in the 60s.. hopefully they’ll actually land on the moon in the next few years.

    Reply
  116. Zachary

    I love the Artemis II !!!!!!

    Reply
  117. Brandon

    I want to go to the moon one day. It’s so beautiful.

    Reply
  118. Ognjen

    Very cool lesson! Thanks.

    Reply
  119. Katana

    i love science lives so much it is the best activities

    Reply
  120. Nouran

    I have been always interested to learn about rockets.

    Reply
  121. Noah

    this was so cool wonder whats gonna happen in 2029?

    Reply
  122. Frederick

    another amazing science live

    Reply
  123. Grayson

    I love r51

    Reply
  124. Grayson

    wow I love this thanks for always making my day

    Reply
  125. Heidi

    I never realized how big a rocket is, I thought they like three cars put together.

    Reply
  126. Allison

    I love it

    Reply
  127. Harper

    I loved that episode, I didn’t know that hydrogen was used as fuel for the rockets. I can’t wait for next weeks episode!

    Reply
  128. Charlotte

    what a great episode! can’t wait for next week!

    Reply
  129. Wyatt

    Wow those rockets looked so big in pictures!

    Reply
  130. Ivan

    I love to watch science live!

    Reply
  131. Emma

    I loved this live today, R51 was funny too haha 🙂

    Reply
  132. Lily

    I loved this episode of science live!

    Reply
  133. Wyatt

    Hello from SC!

    Reply
  134. Dominic

    science rocks!

    Reply
  135. Grace

    Me and my grandma watched Artemis 2 together and I thought it was cool .

    Reply
  136. Hendrix

    nice science live

    Reply
  137. Genesis

    Awesome video loved it.

    Reply
  138. Gracelynn

    This was so awesome!

    Reply
  139. Grayson

    R51 is awesome

    Reply
  140. Hunter

    I love acellus

    Reply
  141. Lily

    R51 is always so funny!

    Reply
  142. Erin

    Love the moon rock r51 made!!!

    Reply
  143. Kaiya

    I love r51 and science Live!!

    Reply
  144. Tru

    Hi from the Gulf Coast. I’m excited to learn about the how rockets are made!

    Reply
  145. Gianna

    Another great video!

    Reply
  146. Maisy

    Great science live see you next week!

    Reply
  147. Jackson

    I like rockets

    Reply
  148. Anneliese

    R51 is cool

    Reply
  149. Zachery

    I love the Artemis II !!!!!!

    Reply
  150. Judson

    I think artimis is really cool

    Reply
  151. Carson

    I enjoyed all the information on rockets today.

    Reply
  152. Brayden

    that was so fun

    Reply
  153. Alexandra

    Noooo the cardboard cut out!!!!

    Reply
  154. Bibi

    wow so cool.

    Reply
  155. Faith

    this is THE BEST

    Reply
  156. Marciano

    R51 is to corny not funny

    Reply
  157. Angelica

    The solid rocket boosters (SRBs) on the Artemis spaceship (SLS rocket) use a solid propellant primarily composed of ammonium perchlorate (oxidizer), aluminum powder (fuel), and polybutadiene acrylonitrile (PBAN) as a rubbery binder. This mix creates a powerful, rubber-like propellant designed for massive lift-off thrus

    Reply
  158. Naomi

    We can all agree r51 is the best right?

    Reply
  159. Ryker

    how far can the laser transmit

    Reply
  160. Maddox

    loved the video awsome facts!!!

    Reply
  161. Ayden

    BEST day of the week is science live

    Reply
  162. Ariella

    i love watching r51 he is so funny!

    Reply
  163. Tyler

    Could I make one of those at home??

    Reply
  164. Kennedy

    r51 is so cool!

    Reply
  165. Ethan

    Rockets are so cool

    Reply
  166. Poke

    wow that was so cool. I love r51

    Reply
  167. Grant

    Artemis is so cool

    Reply
  168. Hailey

    I find space and rockets are quite interesting to learn about. I really enjoyed all the knowledge I gained today. Thank you for a great science live.

    Reply
  169. Felicity

    I love science live

    Reply
  170. Pyper

    Rockets are so cool thank you so much!

    Reply
  171. Skyler

    I love Science LIVE!!!!!!!

    Reply
  172. Kingston

    I love science!

    Reply
  173. Ryder

    wow very entertaining live cant wait for another

    Reply
  174. June

    It was super cool to learn about this. I have been absolutely obsessed with the Artemis 2 mission around the moon, it is just incredible. Thank you.

    Reply
  175. Josue

    i love space so much this makes it fun to learn

    Reply

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