How We Make Rockets That Reach the Moon

Join Dr. Roger Billings and the Science Live team as we explore how we make rockets that reach the Moon, featuring NASA’s Artemis II mission — the first crewed return to the Moon in over 50 years!

In this lesson, discover what makes the massive SLS rocket so powerful: its giant solid rocket boosters, liquid hydrogen fuel, and the incredible engineering that lifts millions of pounds into space. You’ll also explore the advanced Orion spacecraft, the groundbreaking laser communication system that beamed HD video from 240,000 miles away, and the record-breaking 252,000-mile journey that took humans farther from Earth than ever before.

Whether you’re a budding space enthusiast, curious about the Artemis program, learning about rocket science, or dreaming of becoming an astronaut, this lesson has something for you. Perfect for students who want to understand the real engineering and technology behind sending rockets — and people — all the way to the Moon and beyond!

➡️ r-51’s Martian Pet Rock Guide

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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10,467 Comments

  1. Maelee

    here from GA I love science!

    Reply
  2. Mason

    rockets are some of the most amazing things man kind has made!

    Reply
  3. Jayden

    So glad the astronauts came to earth safely. The process of how the rockets work is really cool.

    Reply
  4. Sarai

    Great live tonight

    Reply
  5. Brayden

    I love space rockets!!

    Reply
  6. Cayla

    Rockets are so interesting!

    Reply
  7. Eliana

    rockets are my favorite!

    Reply
  8. Shane

    I liked R51’s moon rock’s. He is funny.

    Reply
  9. Mason

    Science live is way too cool

    Reply
  10. Madison

    Came in late! It was great learning more about rockets!

    Reply
  11. Levi

    I’m glad we are learning about rockets

    Reply
  12. Drake

    In the future once we’re able to reach mars at a more consistent rate, what would be our next goal?*

    Reply
  13. Makayla

    Thank you! This is so cool!

    Reply
  14. Yusuf

    Are rockets that complex?

    Reply
  15. Aiur

    The rockets were really interesting today!!

    Reply
  16. Elijah

    I really liked it it was funny and it was cool and I’m ready to see that thing on the moon I forgot what it’s called

    Reply
  17. Fisher

    Great video this week!

    Reply
  18. Augustus

    So cool

    Reply
  19. David

    What did sources did you research to make the Artemis rocket

    Reply
  20. Layden

    Artemis 2 was very interesting .

    Reply
  21. Lilli

    Love these!

    Reply
  22. Aiden

    hello from TENNEESSEE!!!!!!!

    Reply
  23. Lawrence

    Does the laser use binary or morse code to send messages?

    Reply
  24. Nathaniel

    Great live once again! Can’t wait for more

    Reply
  25. Trenton

    Thanks for teaching us about the Artemis mission tonight.. I learned so much. Always enjoy seeing r51 he is the greatest.

    Reply
  26. Bentley

    Rockets are my favorite. This makes me excited

    Reply
  27. Daniel

    Hello from NC Charlotte!!!

    Reply
  28. Zander

    i love science live

    Reply
  29. Aaron

    Very interesting!

    Reply
  30. Allison

    I’m excited for this week’s science live!

    Reply
  31. Skye

    loved this live!

    Reply
  32. Trystan

    Very cool!

    Reply
  33. Jia

    this science live was fun, I liked learing about the rocket ship

    Reply
  34. Leighton

    hello from NC!!! Can’t wait for next week!!

    Reply
  35. Jesslyn

    I love science

    Reply
  36. Anna

    hi from bama

    Reply
  37. Dustin

    That’s fire

    Reply
  38. Destiny

    I want to launch a rocket now i loved this

    Reply
  39. Zack

    Great video!

    Reply
  40. Sydney

    This was probably my favorite live I love the rockets

    Reply
  41. Rebecca

    Very cool

    Reply
  42. Brayden

    i love science liveeeeee

    Reply
  43. Eliana

    wow so much goes into every little thing.

    Reply
  44. Daniel

    Rocket science is so complex and fascinating!! I hope to learn more about it someday!!

    Reply
  45. Landon

    THANK you guys see you next week!!!!

    Reply
  46. Cheyanne

    That was an amusing live. I look forward to next Wednesday.

    Reply
  47. Isabella

    I think it’s so cool that the quality of the video has vastly increased!!!

    Reply
  48. Xander

    So cool to see this happen again what’s next narwhal 22?

    Reply
  49. Kent

    I didn’t know that the rocket used hydrogen and oxygen for fuel. (:

    Reply
  50. Cecilia

    Hi guys I love rockets!

    Reply
  51. Bridge

    This week’s science lab was pretty good see you next week y’all!

    Reply
  52. Nivedita

    The chemical in the solid rockets on the boosters in Artemis 2 is Ammonium Perchlorate Composite Propellant(APCP)!

    Reply
  53. Payton

    The Artemis rocket launch was a pleasure to watch

    Reply
  54. Summer

    Loved this, see yall next week!

    Reply
  55. Kyliana

    I love this topic!!

    Reply
  56. Ruben

    The Artimus 2 was very interesting

    Reply
  57. Keaton

    Very cool live today!

    Reply
  58. Miley

    Great liveeee

    Reply
  59. Felipe

    I like the Artemis space launch.

    Reply
  60. Mary

    So cool!

    Reply
  61. Liam

    i love it

    Reply
  62. Miliyana

    Great Video 🙂

    Reply
  63. Ruben

    I love science live

    Reply
  64. Jackson

    What are we learning today

    Reply
  65. Kaden

    job good!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  66. Neilyn

    i love science

    Reply
  67. Kangyoon

    It was interesting about artemis plan, plane and how life in artemis II

    Reply
  68. Marius

    I had learned about Space. The moon. parachutes. Data. Computers. Space Ships. Artemis. Mars. I enjoyed it. Thanks!

    Reply
  69. Robert

    Good live this week

    Reply
  70. Llawella

    Its so cool to see how far we’ve come in space exploration! The whole crew really showcased what it looks like to be united and keep on dreaming big!

    Reply
  71. Mohamed

    I loved this live! Love from minnesota.

    Reply
  72. Riggin

    interesting

    Reply
  73. Leland

    Another wonderful Wednesday! Have a great night, everyone!

    Reply
  74. Elijah

    The idea of methane from mars is good if they could figure they out

    Reply
  75. Addison

    Hi from NC

    Reply
  76. Blayke

    Goodnight from Texas!

    Reply
  77. Quinn

    Thank you!

    Reply
  78. Demarco

    I had learned about Artemis. Data. Moon. Rockets. Solid Rocket Boosters. Space Launch System. Earth. Mars. Parachutes. I enjoyed it. Thanks!

    Reply
  79. Abigail

    I like r 15

    Reply
  80. Lilliann

    This was all very interesting!!

    Reply
  81. Kaylee

    Science is fun

    Reply
  82. Julius

    I really enjoyed the video I thought the rocket launch was awesome.

    Reply
  83. Stella

    Thank you

    Reply
  84. Sebastian

    I watched the launch with my mom

    Reply
  85. Tristan

    Great show today

    Reply
  86. Keira

    I love Acellus! 🙂 Hello from California 💕

    Reply
  87. Zion

    How will rockets apply to the future of technology? In other words, how will rockets benefit from up and coming eras of technology? Will they be used to travel long distance in space, and possibly be utilized to live on other planets? OR, will they be adjusted to be more friendly to the environment, like replacing the fossil fuels that power it for hdrogen?

    Reply
  88. Connor

    Watching from California!

    Reply
  89. Sapphire

    the video cut out/freezed in a spot a minute before it ended, but i liked how there is new course for college prep. I also have a question, why do they not put solar panels on the hood, roof, or trunk of electric cars? wouldn’t it allow electric cars to be self charging as their in the sun all day anyways in parking lots, roads, and driveways?

    Reply
  90. Jonathan

    Thank youuuuu

    Reply
  91. Kayleigh

    rockets are cool!

    Reply
  92. Ava-male

    Thank you for the live!!

    Reply
  93. Hayden

    I really enjoyed tonight’s live and getting to learn about the Artemis 2 . thank you for this. and I love r51 he is so funny. Looking forward to nexts week live.

    Reply
  94. Charlotte

    hi from va

    Reply
  95. Ian

    Awesome live!

    Reply
  96. Hartleigh

    In today’s science live Dr. Roger Billings talked about how to make an invention.- find a problem to solve -look for a idea -solve the problem and that’s how you make an invention.

    Also, can we please talk about dinosaurs next week?

    BTW my favorite in science live is Dr. Roger Billings and R51!

    Happy Earth Day from Hartleigh in MS!! (:
    Also, I’M READY FOR SUMMER!

    Reply
  97. Noemi

    Thanks for the video amazing as always see you next time!!

    Reply
  98. Mila

    This was for sure one of my favorite science lives, I love learning about rockets !

    Reply
  99. Isabella

    Great video

    Reply
  100. Lucas

    Another great Science Live!

    Reply
  101. Athena

    I did not know it takes 10 strings that the distance around the earth to reach the moon.

    Reply
  102. Kevin

    I don’t think I even knew there was an Artemis 1 and now I learned a lot about Artemis 2 and that r 51 rocket blasted the Pajet Monet

    Reply
  103. Arya

    I love watching science live, I’ve been watching and doing acellus for about 6 years now, I’m so glad artemis II got back safe!!

    Reply
  104. Karl

    All of the science projects were pretty cool :]
    tho i’d love to make my own, the process from making them from panama – submitting them to kansas city would be uh… a bit much for me- T_T

    Reply
    • Science Live

      Hi Karl! You can enter the Science Fair from home by submitting your project online. Check out the following page for details: Acellus Science Fair

      Reply
  105. Gabriel

    im sick but this made my day

    Reply
  106. Tachmia

    Hi from Virginia!!!!

    Reply
  107. Season

    Learning about rockets is so interesting!

    Reply
  108. Keira

    This meeting was so much fun! I love learning and I am always looking forward to what we’ll talk about next time.

    Reply
  109. Moriah

    thx see y’all next week 🙂
    miss y’all already !

    Reply
  110. Liam

    I love anything that has to do with Space!

    Reply
  111. Vinny

    loved learning about rocket ships.

    Reply
  112. Owen

    That is really coolthat its possible to use gravity assist to get to the moon

    Reply
  113. Kalel

    Learning more about what the rocket from the Artemis two mission uses and for what it was used for, was really interesting. (:

    Reply
  114. Aleah

    how does r51 know what mars smells like?

    Reply
  115. Iain

    These streams always teach me things

    Reply
  116. Nicholas

    I like the science life

    Reply
  117. Kaylee

    Very cool!!

    Reply
  118. Kiva

    This was so interesting thank you!

    Reply
  119. Jayden

    I learned about rockets

    Reply
  120. Karolina

    Such a cool video!

    Reply
  121. Moriah

    thx see y’all next week 🙂

    Reply
  122. Allyian

    Hi from Florida!

    Reply
  123. Logan

    The Artemis was so cool!

    Reply
  124. Scarlett

    So did they use Morse code with the Lazer?

    Reply
  125. Quinn

    The rocket is sooo cool!

    Reply
  126. Veronica

    This is a cool video!

    Reply
  127. Phoenix

    see you next week

    Reply
  128. Elena

    rockets are so cool

    Reply
  129. Estela

    Acellus is super cool!

    Reply
  130. Joel

    The science live was very fun! I learned a lot from it!

    Reply
  131. Dominic

    awesome episode I love learning

    Reply
  132. Bailie

    hi everyone!

    Reply
  133. Nichole

    ni howdy from texas

    Reply
  134. Jaden

    I wonder how long it’ll be until we land on another planet

    Reply
  135. Zoe

    I loved this episode.

    Reply
  136. Jace

    Watching from Texas

    Reply
  137. Mia

    I appreciate you guys covering news about the space trip. I got to watch the launch at a NASA watch party event near me, where they also had speakers explain details regarding what we were seeing and what the Mission Control center was doing in real time. I found it very inspiring!

    Reply
  138. Gracie

    hello. this is cool im late this time, but watched it through. I LOVE SCIENCE LIVE

    Reply
  139. Daniel

    I liked the Technology Spotlight part about how the Artemis sends videos through lasers. I also really liked the Roger Billings section about where he was when they first landed on the moon in 1969.

    Reply
  140. Ashley

    I loved the live, its really cool how we are able to achieve stuff like this and leave Earth.

    Reply
  141. Willie

    Really cool to see how rockets work.

    Reply
  142. Liam

    Hello from West Virginia, I’m still loving Science Live!!

    Reply
  143. Keiauni

    Really excited for the new course can’t wait to be able to check it out

    Reply
  144. Jacob

    Love the Artemis 2 reporting and I think this is the best Science Live so far this year, can’t wait for more.

    Reply
  145. Emma

    I liked the live.

    Reply
  146. Brooke

    This was great can’t wait to watch again!

    Reply
  147. Vivian

    It’s cool how they can launch the boosters the perfect direction and the perfect amount of push towards the moon.

    Reply
  148. Payson

    It was cool learning about the how they talked though lazers.

    Reply
  149. Lauren

    The Artemis 2 mission was so cool!

    Reply
  150. Jalie

    I find it cool how rockets were made, and how they are in use

    Reply
  151. Jocelyn

    I think the College Prep English is a great thing for the students!

    Reply
  152. Eduardo

    You think I should make a rocket?

    Reply
  153. Kyndall

    Hi from Ohio

    Reply
  154. Olivier

    wow, rockets are tall.

    Reply
  155. Courtlynn

    cant wait for next live!!

    Reply
  156. Jesiah

    Hello from Califronia see you next time!

    Reply
  157. Lionel

    its crazy that the speed the capsule went goes can go to california to new york in 6 minutes!!

    Reply
  158. Gavin

    Hello from TX!! Can’t wait for next week’s live.

    Reply
  159. Ronali

    Thanks for the lesson.

    Reply
  160. Payton

    Thank you so much. the Rockets are so cool

    Reply
  161. Eduardo

    Cool video!

    Reply
  162. Ethan

    The video was interesting

    Reply
  163. Johnathan

    tonights video was aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaasome

    Reply
  164. Bayley

    Thank you!!!!

    Reply
  165. Caleb

    love science

    Reply
  166. Bonnie

    I want to be a zoo vet!

    Reply
  167. Zion

    love science live

    Reply
  168. Joshua

    Helium and Nitrogen is the answer of what AI says is the answer to your question:)

    Reply
  169. Terrionna

    hi! loved I this. it was great learning about rockets!

    Reply
  170. Madolyn

    What is an ORION?

    Reply
  171. Kaden

    Looking forward to next week!

    Reply
  172. Isaiah

    Great live, cannot wait until next week.

    Reply
  173. Andrew

    i found this science live super interesting! i’ve always loved space.

    Reply
  174. Gabe

    R-51 sure makes Science Live!

    Reply
  175. Clyde

    Hello from VA.

    Reply

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