How We Make Rockets That Reach the Moon

Join Dr. Roger Billings and the Science Live team as we explore how we make rockets that reach the Moon, featuring NASA’s Artemis II mission — the first crewed return to the Moon in over 50 years!

In this lesson, discover what makes the massive SLS rocket so powerful: its giant solid rocket boosters, liquid hydrogen fuel, and the incredible engineering that lifts millions of pounds into space. You’ll also explore the advanced Orion spacecraft, the groundbreaking laser communication system that beamed HD video from 240,000 miles away, and the record-breaking 252,000-mile journey that took humans farther from Earth than ever before.

Whether you’re a budding space enthusiast, curious about the Artemis program, learning about rocket science, or dreaming of becoming an astronaut, this lesson has something for you. Perfect for students who want to understand the real engineering and technology behind sending rockets — and people — all the way to the Moon and beyond!

➡️ r-51’s Martian Pet Rock Guide

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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3,283 Comments

  1. Edith

    Love this episode so far

    Reply
  2. Layten

    hi from nb

    Reply
  3. Quang

    Greetings! Hi!!!

    Reply
  4. Faith

    Hi from Houston Texas nice video

    Reply
  5. Aria

    Did they get out and walk around on the moon while they were there?

    Reply
  6. Leia

    I like this!

    Reply
  7. Addilyn

    Hi from Texas

    Reply
  8. Abdiel

    hi from New Orleans

    Reply
  9. Nathan

    I really like this!

    Reply
  10. Nadia

    Hi science live!!!👋🏼

    Reply
  11. Mason

    I LOVE SCIENCE!!

    Reply
  12. Ruby

    Watching this from GA!

    Reply
  13. Timothy

    It would be cool to see a solar eclipse up close.

    Reply
  14. Nyla

    HII FROM GEORGIA

    Reply
  15. Austin

    How does the laser carry information to earth?

    Reply
    • Macen

      Love hearing science live talk about the solar eclipse!!

      Reply
  16. Isabella

    i saw the rocket in space

    Reply
  17. Aubrie

    This is so cool! My little brother loves space and he is watching. He loves these pictures!

    Reply
  18. Jayden

    It was awesome to watch too. From florida

    Reply
  19. Matthais

    Hello science live!

    Reply
  20. Zoey

    Hello this is Zoey Jenkins from NC! I loved this week topic about how rockets will reach the moon. It was very interesting and I cannot wait for next week.

    Reply
  21. Spencer

    what is your favorite part about science live

    Reply
  22. William

    lol i love this live more than every one live😂

    Reply
  23. Alex

    How far away is Mars from Earth, and how long will it take a rocket to get there

    Reply
  24. Abigail

    I’ts super cool to see pictures from the moon!!

    Reply
  25. Khristian

    I love wensdays

    Reply
  26. Addison

    When is NASA planning to go back to the moon?

    Reply
  27. Grizzlydean

    Hi from Mt

    Reply
  28. Aviana

    I love science livee

    Reply
  29. Kay

    I wanna go to the moon

    Reply
  30. Eisley

    This live is cool we watched the astronauts that launched and just came back from the moon this past week. Now seeing how the rockets were made to get their is so cool.

    Reply
  31. Easton

    How fast does the rocket go?

    Reply
  32. Anthony

    Hi from tn

    Reply
  33. Mckinzie

    I love watching science live.

    Reply
  34. Addalyn

    i watched the moon crew in space

    Reply
  35. Jordan

    Hey, just wanted to say I love the show!

    Reply
  36. Khoi

    When do u think the rocket will reach further, or jsut around our solar system?

    Reply
  37. Luigiano

    from SD

    Reply
  38. Mercedes

    Hi from TX

    Reply
  39. Arianna

    Very cool dinosaurs, never knew there was one that ate its own..

    Reply
  40. Avionne

    hello from Georgia

    Reply
  41. Bentley

    Ready for science live!!

    Reply
  42. Finnigan

    How big is space do you know?

    Reply
  43. Benjamin

    Thats a very interesting plane at the last 5 minutes of the video

    Reply
  44. Natalie

    Hi, From Florida

    Reply
  45. Alivia

    Hello from Delaware. Excited for tonights live.

    Reply
  46. Santi

    Dr. Billings, you are amazing! Our future looks interesting for sure, with technology changing the world with its new inventions.

    Reply
  47. Shyla

    i love science

    Reply
  48. Jana

    very intresting

    Reply
  49. Tyrease

    I loved this lesson today

    Reply
  50. Zander

    how do you make the rocket you how do you make the like metal oven you need to the engines to last the heat of the power you need a glass to go through strong glass and the end.

    Reply
  51. Jeromiah

    Hi from Virginia

    Reply
  52. Dasean

    Go rockets 🚀

    Reply
  53. Ember

    I didnt know about how fast it went on the way back it was more than 2000 MPH crazy

    Reply
  54. Cameron

    I love rockets!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  55. Alexandra

    Hello and good morning!

    Reply
  56. Maria

    ammonium perchlorate composite propellant

    Reply
  57. Amira

    Great Episode

    Reply
  58. Nathanael

    What type of fuel is Artemis lll gonna have?

    Reply
  59. Lawrence

    Can you add a HTML course?

    Reply
  60. Da

    why they didn’t land on the moon?

    Reply
  61. Draven

    I thought it was really interesting that Dr.T talked about space ships from TX.

    Reply
  62. Ethan

    Hi from kentucky always an interesting watch

    Reply
  63. Raelynn

    How big will the moon station be?

    Reply
  64. Reese

    This is great!

    Reply
  65. Vito

    The space mission was really cool.

    Reply
  66. Addalyn

    i have watch a rocket take off

    Reply
  67. Brealea

    This was so fun and interesting

    Reply
  68. Khloe

    Why does Elon Musk push so much to pass the Moon & on to Mars?

    Reply
  69. Cassandra

    Hello from OH 🙂

    Reply
  70. Jeremiah

    Watching from Missouri

    Reply
  71. Carl

    When will the rocket launch?

    Reply
  72. Julia

    Why did NASA stop exploring the ocean?

    Reply
  73. Luca

    Love this!

    Reply
  74. Sawyer

    i like the theory of making methane as fuel to return from mars

    Reply
  75. Phillip

    each time we went to the moon have we used different rockets?

    Reply
  76. Andres

    im learning a lot

    Reply
  77. Landon

    I like mars!

    Reply
  78. Paislee

    I think it would be cool to have the ability to go to and from mars.

    Reply
  79. Nicky

    I love Science Live!

    Reply
  80. Gabriel

    The rockets in the video were really cool.

    Reply
  81. Gabrielle

    Being inside of a space capsule must’ve been so incredible.

    Reply
  82. Diep

    hi from LA

    Reply
  83. Piper

    NASA is launching a rocket in 2027 to the moon

    Reply
  84. Aria

    Good evening from Texas! Learning how rockets reach the moon is so cool.

    Reply
  85. Daina

    I love science!

    Reply
  86. Shayla

    Hello from Massachusetts! I’m Shayla, and I won’t be coming to the science fair, but I’m excited to watch!

    Reply
  87. Alyson

    Such a fun episode!!

    Reply
  88. Regan

    Its very cool how they had a good plan to do the 10 day landing to the moon!

    Reply
  89. Arikah

    I love Acellus

    Reply
  90. Macy

    This is so interesting!!

    Reply
  91. Anthony

    These lives are so good

    Reply
    • Faith

      Very interesting!

      Reply
  92. William

    Hi from Kingsport

    Reply
  93. Kayla

    Hello, from Tennessee!

    Reply
  94. Stone

    hello from Massachusetts !

    Reply
  95. Alberto

    Hello from NY

    Reply
  96. Nailah

    Hi from Nevada

    Reply
  97. Janmejay

    so cool to learn!

    Reply
  98. Peyton

    Hello from New Jersey.

    Reply
  99. Cyrenity

    I love science !!

    Reply
  100. Treyvin

    Artemis is cool

    Reply
  101. Aubree

    Hi from Georgia

    Reply
    • Ryan

      Artemis is super interesting!

      Reply
  102. Ashley

    How many stages did the rocket have?

    Reply
  103. Jayden

    I liked how detailed Tobias was when describing the planning for the Artemis II launch.

    Reply
  104. Ryneal

    Hi from Virginia

    Reply
  105. Avonlee

    Hi! So cool to learn about the moon!! So interesting thanks for teaching us! 😀

    Reply
  106. Ian

    Each is Twin solid rocket boosters fueled with Polybutadiene Acrylonitrile.

    Reply
  107. Quinton

    All rockets are named after greek
    gos

    Reply
  108. Cierra

    this is so cool!!

    Reply
  109. Ashton

    I loved the science life

    Reply
  110. Rachel

    loving this live!

    Reply
  111. Ryder

    Hi from ky

    Reply
  112. Abigail

    is it possible that humans can live on mars and other planets

    Reply
  113. Tanner

    I’m so glad to be here

    Reply
  114. Connor

    that’s really intreasing the space x uses liquid methane so propel the rockets because its smaller

    Reply
  115. Maya

    Wow really!!!!

    Reply
  116. Abigail

    hi from Michigan!

    Reply
  117. Cierra

    hello from nj!!

    Reply
  118. Thomas

    I think it’s interesting that they could put two rocket boosters and aim at the moon.

    Reply
  119. Gabriel

    Why do rockets curve and not continue straight up?

    Reply
  120. Kiera

    I love learning about space

    Reply
  121. Joslynn

    this is so cool cant wait for next week

    Reply
  122. Julie

    Hello from Indiana.

    Reply
  123. Maddox

    my dream is to go the the moon one day

    Reply
  124. Michelle

    Hello from NC, Amazing live today!!!

    Reply
  125. Alaeya

    I am excited for this weeks science live!

    Reply
  126. Jethro

    Thank you for sharing about how rockets reach the moon🤩🤩🌌🌠🚀.

    Reply
  127. Cole

    WOWWWWWW SOOO COOL

    Reply
  128. Agostino

    The prodoges dr.roger billing .

    Reply
  129. Camryn

    Good afternoon from Texas!*

    Reply
  130. Kellis

    Hi from NC!

    Reply
  131. William

    This is really cool!

    Reply
  132. Rebecca

    hello from sc

    Reply
  133. Adam

    yes you seemed to have pre recorded the livestream and uploaded it, at least it’s like that for me

    Reply
  134. Madison

    Omg this is so cool to learn about!

    Reply
  135. Calvin

    Hello from Michigan.

    Reply
  136. Piper

    HII from Fl

    Reply
  137. Daniel

    I loved how much I learned about rockets.

    Reply
  138. Zoey

    this is so interesting

    Reply
  139. Mohamed

    I like science

    Reply
  140. Wyatt

    I love science live!

    Reply
  141. Bryce

    i love how they celebrate like that. shows it either took trial and error, or it worked first try

    Reply
  142. Monte

    Hey Science Live people!!!

    Reply
  143. Maeyen

    wassup from illinois

    Reply
  144. Braden

    It’s so cool everything that we have learned or experiments that have occurred due to space travel.

    Reply
  145. Natalie

    That must be such a stressful job

    Reply
  146. Jayce

    Rockets are so interesting!

    Reply
  147. Delaney

    Wow, So cool!!

    Reply
  148. Bentley

    Such a good episode. Space travel is so complex, yet so intriguing. What an intriguing fact (it takes 10 (25,000 miles) string)

    Reply
  149. Abigail

    how are they going make fuel on mars?

    Reply
  150. Breleigh

    I love science live!!

    Reply
  151. Sarrah

    Hello, thank you.

    Reply
  152. Ian

    Each is fueled with Polybutadiene Acrylonitrile.

    Reply
  153. Santi

    Dr. Billings, you are amazing! Your knowledge and experience are unlimited……

    Reply
  154. Ryker

    sounds cool

    Reply
  155. Allyssa

    Hello from SC

    Reply
  156. Ronnie

    hi fro cali

    Reply
  157. Abdullah

    I usually have a problem with the live due to the time difference between the USA and Egypt. Can I satisfy the requirement by viewing the recorded episode later in the week

    Reply
  158. Tristan

    I wonder what it feels like to be in a rocket for 10 days

    Reply
  159. Emma

    hi I love science

    Reply
  160. Elton

    Hi, Dr. Billings! The solid rocket boosters on the sides of artemis are made up of a fuel, oxidizer, metal fuel additive, and igniter chemicals. The fuel is PBAN (polubitadiene acrylnitrile). The oxidizer, ammonium perchlorate. The metal fuel additive, aluminum powder. Finally, the igniter chemicals are triethylaluminum triethylborane (TEA-TEB). I went to Florida to see the Artemis 2 launch at the Kennedy Space Center Complex. It was amazing! Glad you had a show about this tonight.

    Reply
  161. Emily

    Rocket science is cool.

    Reply
  162. Khloe

    heyy everyoneee!

    Reply
  163. Kristopher

    cryogenic liquid propellants

    Reply
  164. Izabel

    I am honestly happy to hear how they do this stuff…….Love you all!!

    Reply
  165. Samantha

    Good night, such an amazing class.

    Reply
  166. Joshua

    hi from Mississippi

    Reply
  167. Maximilian

    Hello from Ohio.

    Reply
  168. Jeremy

    I Loved this Live today. I have always been interested in space and ya’ll hep me understand it better. Thank you!

    Reply
  169. Silas

    Rockets are incredible!!

    Reply
  170. Ava

    I loved the science life

    Reply
  171. Gabriella

    Hello. Thanks for the live! Its a really important part of my wensday every week. Also I cant belive we sent people back to the moon.

    Reply
    • Science Live

      Hi Gabriella! We are so happy to have you here! Science ROCKS! 🤩

      Reply
  172. Pierce

    Hello from New mexico!

    Reply
  173. Meagan

    The fuel is APCP.

    Reply
  174. Lorenzo

    How much does it cost to make those solid rockets?

    Reply
  175. Mikaela

    we love science over here!!!!

    Reply

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