The Collision Problem That Crippled Ethernet (And How We Solved It)

Unable to load video? Click here.

Ever wonder how computers actually talk to each other over a wire? In this episode of ScienceLive, we break it all down — starting with the earliest Ethernet networks running over coaxial cable, through the switch to Cat5 cabling, and into the fundamental building block of all network communication: the packet.

You’ll learn what packets are, how they carry your data across a network, and why early Ethernet had a serious flaw — data collisions that could bring an entire network to its knees. We explain why collisions happen and what they mean for the data you’re trying to send.

Then comes the part we’re most excited about: how my team and I discovered a solution to stop packet collisions entirely, leading to the invention of WideBand networking. In this episode we give you the teaser — next week, we’ll teach you exactly how it works.

This lesson is for anyone who wants to truly understand computer networking from the ground up — how Ethernet came about, how it works, and where it’s headed.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as ā€œDrBā€ to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to ā€œgive backā€ by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program Ā»

Follow

2,990 Comments

  1. Scarlett

    Hello from IA!

    Reply
  2. Alexis

    the internet was the best invention

    Reply
  3. Kyle

    Got to love computers and technology

    Reply
  4. Tamika

    I like the part about the Ethernet

    Reply
  5. Thomas

    thats impressive

    Reply
  6. Jordyn

    COOLLLLLLL!!!

    Reply
  7. Valentina

    Hello everyone from AZ

    Reply
  8. Howard

    Hi from West Virginia

    Reply
  9. Charlotte

    Hello from IA

    Reply
  10. Braxton

    Ethernet is so wow

    Reply
  11. Jordan

    Hi from San Antonio!

    Reply
  12. Monae

    hi from CT

    Reply
  13. Leonardo

    I love how the ethernet cable makes the internet faster.

    Reply
  14. Nakita

    I enjoyed learning about Ron Crane and the Ethernet in this lesson.

    Reply
  15. Brian

    I’m so glad we have ethernet

    Reply
  16. Clark

    Do we still experience computer collisions today?

    Reply
  17. Halie

    good evening from illionios

    Reply
  18. Angelli

    Hiii from tx, I really liked today’s live

    Reply
  19. Kayli

    I always look forward to tuning in.

    Reply
  20. Christopher

    it’s nice to learn how our internet works!

    Reply
  21. Addison

    loved this one!

    Reply
  22. Russell

    Hello from Tennessee!

    Reply
  23. Kaitlyn

    I love the internet.

    Reply
  24. Abdullahi

    Who invented Ethernet?

    Reply
  25. Ezra

    Hello from tennessee

    Reply
  26. Addison

    hiii i’m form montana!!!!

    Reply
  27. Lane

    Hello everyone!

    Reply
  28. Lina

    Hello from Maryland!

    Reply
  29. Emily

    Hello! I’m excited for today’s science live!

    Reply
  30. Delia

    Hello from Massachusetts!

    Reply
  31. Emerald

    Hello everybody

    Reply
  32. Makayla

    This is so good

    Reply
  33. Bradley

    I liked the ProtegƩs segment for tonight.

    Reply
  34. Kevin

    I’m pretty sure ethernet is better since Wifi isn’t connected directly to the router.

    Reply
  35. Lyric

    Hi I’m from Illinois!

    Reply
  36. Phichsinee

    hi thailand

    Reply
  37. Ronin

    so excited for todays live, Mr. Billings

    Reply
  38. Ibanez

    hello from Texas

    Reply
  39. Andrew

    Hi from texas!

    Reply
  40. Cayden

    Hello from Dallas TX!!

    Reply
  41. Brayden

    Hi from Texas

    Reply
  42. Jaylee

    Hello from South Korea!!!

    Reply
  43. Kadence

    I Love science live and I like learning about the ethertet.

    Reply
  44. Zachary

    Hello from TX!

    Reply
  45. Ana

    hello everyone ready to learn?!

    Reply
  46. Keira

    Which is better ethernet or wifi

    Reply
  47. Macy

    I love science live!

    Reply
  48. Kaden

    I had noticed that Tobias had mentioned the printer, and it had me wondering: When did the first printers come out?

    Reply
  49. Sterling

    It is insane how your team and you managed to find a method prevent packet collisions, your impact on the technical landscape will always be remembered!

    Reply
  50. Isabella

    Hello glad to be back for another week of science live

    Reply
  51. Jeremiah

    Hello from NJ, glad to be back here for another lesson!

    Reply
  52. Adessa

    Hello from Kansas

    Reply
  53. Kamryn

    Learning about the Ethernet is so cool.

    Reply
  54. Addison

    Science, life is the best. I love watching y’all every week.

    Reply
  55. Jazette

    Jazette watching from Porto rico

    Reply
  56. Alexander

    hi from Wisconsin

    Reply
  57. Jamarrie

    Hello ,Jamarrie Springs VA

    Reply
  58. Braydon

    hi from virgina !!

    Reply
  59. Mila

    Hi from New Mexico šŸ¤—

    Reply
  60. Jw

    YAY!!! new acellus lesson

    Reply
  61. Gavin

    hello from Tn

    Reply
  62. Miracle

    hi from Mississippi

    Reply
  63. Abigail

    how long did it take to send a messaege to one computer another

    Reply
  64. Gage

    how do they come up with these circuits

    Reply
  65. Andrew

    this is awesome

    Reply
  66. Leigha

    loved this video

    Reply
  67. Kayla

    hello from massachusetts

    Reply
  68. Caidyn

    I like when Dr. Tobias talked about Ron Crane and his contributions to ethernet.

    Reply
  69. Addison

    Hi from Florida!

    Reply
  70. Noah

    HI from florida

    Reply
  71. Tatiana

    Ethernet is kind of incredible! I never really think about it in detail of how it all works.

    Reply
  72. Pearl

    I like to learn every Wednesday on Science Live!

    Reply
  73. Samuel

    Hi from Lawrenceville GA

    Reply
  74. Willow

    Hi from NC!

    Reply
  75. Kaylynn

    This one is great so far!

    Reply
  76. Sophie

    hiii from ga!!

    Reply
  77. Levi

    hello everyone

    Reply
  78. Finley

    Hello from Kentucky ! šŸ˜€

    Reply
  79. Cole

    Hi we watched the rocket launch!

    Reply
  80. Jackson

    hey from GA

    Reply
  81. Mia

    loved this live!!

    Reply
  82. Juliana

    I watched Artemis live launch to the moon on the news and my favorite singer was singing the national anthem!šŸ˜˜ā¤ā¤ā¤

    Reply
  83. Liam

    I liked science live this week.

    Reply
  84. Arianna

    Hello From Virginia

    Reply
  85. Kai

    did the vampire taps damage the cord and what are the down sides of the vampire tap compared to the coaxial card they made?

    Reply
  86. Pamela

    Hello from Georgia.

    Reply
  87. Lyasia

    Hello from Chicago!

    Reply
  88. Isaac

    Hello From Kc

    Reply
  89. Paisley

    Hello from NM!

    Reply
  90. Dylan

    I am using ethernet right now on my computer! I’m excited to learn about this topic. Hello from Jersey

    Reply
  91. Safiya

    Hello from VA!

    Reply
  92. Asher

    hi from Utah

    Reply
  93. Vitor

    Hello from Brazil

    Reply
  94. Alexa

    hi from illinois

    Reply
  95. Kaleb

    hello from illinois

    Reply
  96. Oscar

    Greetings from NY.

    Reply
  97. Mkaleb

    Ready for tonight session from Louisiana

    Reply
  98. Madison

    hello I’m from Texas

    Reply
  99. Camryn

    wow i love science live it’s the best

    Reply
  100. Reece

    hi from texas

    Reply
  101. Zachary

    Can’t Ethernet cables be used to directly connect to the internet routers?

    Reply
  102. Elijah

    Hello from Calorado

    Reply
  103. Lillian

    Hi from Texas

    Reply
  104. Valeria

    Hi, from Chicago

    Reply
  105. Tahir

    Hello from Georgia.

    Reply
  106. Evangeline

    I never knew this issue about early ethernet. Thank you for sharing and explaining with visual aides as well!

    Reply
  107. Madison

    Here from Georgia

    Reply
  108. Gracelyn

    Hey from Mississippi!!

    Reply
  109. Gianni

    here from FL

    Reply
  110. Kenneth

    Hi. Kenneth from NM watching/

    Reply
  111. Micah

    Wait, so is Science Live not live anymore?

    Reply
  112. Alianna

    Hi from North Carolina

    Reply
  113. Patrick

    Hello from Texas

    Reply
  114. Thaden

    Ethernet is super interesting, thanks for sharing!

    Reply
  115. Nivedita

    Hi from CT!

    Reply
  116. Ean

    Hello from MT

    Reply
  117. Robert

    hello from cali

    Reply
  118. Melina

    Hello from Illinois <3

    Reply
  119. Gage

    how did he come up with this circuit

    Reply
    • Ariel

      Hello im here

      Reply
    • Deniah

      Hey from Tampa/Florida

      Reply
  120. Jessiah

    I am excited for live!

    Reply
  121. Michael

    Hello from Mississippi

    Reply
  122. Chloe

    hey from ms

    Reply
    • Connor

      Hello from Louisiana!

      Reply
  123. Brady

    I really liked the protƩgƩs part about How Ethernet works

    Reply
    • Aurelia

      How does Ethernet work?

      Reply
  124. Ellie

    hi from louisiana

    Reply
  125. Olivia

    hi from ms

    Reply
  126. Ira

    Happy to be here

    Reply
    • Draven

      Hello from west-central Illinois

      Reply
  127. Patrick

    hello from Texas

    Reply
  128. Mia

    Hi from TX!!

    Reply
  129. Ezra

    Hello from California!!!!

    Reply
  130. Aaliyah

    here from columbus ga

    Reply
  131. Levi

    Happy Wednesday!

    Reply
  132. Hope

    hi y’all so excited to be in class today

    Reply
  133. Victor

    Good evening from Florida!

    Reply
  134. Michelle

    Learning about Ethernet is making me look forward for next weeks live!! Can’t wait to learn more in depth.

    Reply
  135. Brayden

    Hi from Texas! Excited for tonight!

    Reply
  136. Brayden

    How does the Ethernet work? Like is it just internet sent through a cable or is it entirely different??

    Reply
  137. Jayla

    hi from tennessee

    Reply
  138. Lennon

    Im excited for tonight! Thank you for these videos, watching from Kentucky

    Reply
  139. Piper

    Loved it!!!

    Reply
  140. Ashraf

    What actually happens to the data packets during an Ethernet collision, and why was it considered to cripple the network?

    Reply
  141. Samuel

    here from IL

    Reply
  142. Jackson

    Jack from Caddo

    Reply
  143. John

    Hi from sc

    Reply
  144. Makynzi

    I wonder if it could be possible to use the vampire tip cable to connect an old computer with a new one. Would take a lot of engineering, though.

    Reply
  145. Jack

    Hi from Colorado

    Reply
  146. Jonah

    Hello from FL

    Reply
  147. Aspen-sky

    Hello science live! I’ve heard the word “Ethernet” before but never knew what it was. Guess I’ll learn about it!

    Reply
  148. Broghan

    What would happen if you got one of those cables mixed up

    Reply
  149. Annabella

    hi from Texas

    Reply
  150. Emily

    How do you stop collison packets ?

    Reply
  151. Kylie

    Hello from NY!! Have a good day/night!

    Reply
  152. Alyssa

    i always love watching these videos its really amazing

    Reply
  153. Ira

    This episode was great!

    Reply
  154. Breaunna

    Hey from Virginia

    Reply
  155. Mia

    Hi from the aloha statešŸŒ“šŸļø.

    Reply
  156. Colin

    hi from kansas

    Reply
  157. Jameson

    hi. I’m Jameson from Texas

    Reply
  158. Tessa

    Hi from NC, very cool to learn about Ethernet tonight.

    Reply
  159. Anastasia

    Whoo! Dr. Tobias is my favorite!!

    Reply
    • Sciencelive

      Hello Anastasia! Dr. Tobias sure is wonderful!

      Reply
  160. Demitri

    Ethernet is a great invention and very underrated nowadays.

    Reply
  161. Kaiden

    Hi everyone. I’m looking forward to today’s class!

    Reply
  162. Robert

    Comment Hello from Charleston, SC!

    Reply
  163. Didrika

    The Proteges are the best part of my day!! They always bring a smile to my face:)

    Reply
    • Sciencelive

      Hello Didrika! We agree, they always do!

      Reply
  164. Evanghelie

    How many kinds of Ethernet cable is there?

    Reply
  165. Cooper

    heyy from hawaii

    Reply
  166. Amara

    Hi from Memphis! Great live!

    Reply
  167. Abigail

    Hi from MS

    Reply
  168. Brenden

    What is the maximum speed that ethernet supports?

    Reply
  169. Ira

    So cool!

    Reply
  170. Coy

    Hi from Kentucky!

    Reply
  171. Joseph

    I’m so ready for this live

    Reply
  172. Lillian

    How much did it cost to make the ethernet?

    Reply
  173. Draven

    Hi from TX

    Reply
  174. Shyla

    Hi from UAS

    Reply
  175. Hayes

    Hi everyone. My little sister and I are here from Georgia!

    Reply

Leave a Reply to Leigha Cancel reply

By clicking "Submit", you agree to our Terms & Conditions. Required fields are marked *