Transistors

January 21, 2026  •  EPISODE 294

What is a transistor and why is it important? In this episode of Science LIVE, Dr. Roger Billings explores how transistors control electric current, replaced bulky vacuum tubes, and made modern electronics possible—from radios to computers and smartphones. The episode also features a tiny bug-like robot developed by MIT and the fascinating story of Henry Ford and how Thomas Edison influenced the development of the automobile.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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6,385 Comments

  1. Laurel

    Science live is the best!

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  2. Michael

    I’m happy to watch! From Muscatine!

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  3. Fernanda

    I love science live!!

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  4. Brian

    I like the part when R51 said that he made a transistor to help animals cross the road.

    Reply
  5. Elijah

    loved this science live

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  6. Zoe

    I am really excited for Acellus World!!! I thought the radio show was hilarious.

    Reply
  7. Henley

    So interesting

    Reply
  8. Kristopher

    Hi Kris from TN and I’m excited for todays live.

    Reply
  9. Taylor

    This was a great episode!

    Reply
  10. Eric

    thank you for this video, love it!

    Reply
  11. Ewan

    coolio!

    Reply
  12. Brynn

    Comment* It was neat to learn about transitors!

    Reply
  13. Amelia

    I love science live today 🙂

    Reply
  14. Reagan

    this was a great episode!

    Reply
  15. Logan

    r51 is still the champion

    Reply
  16. Loralie

    Hi from South Carolina

    Reply
  17. Brooke

    This was awesome!!!

    Reply
  18. Ivan

    Nice to see as always

    Reply
  19. Nolan

    Incredible! Are they remote? What will the robot nats be used for?

    Reply
  20. Parker

    Like learning about transistors.

    Reply
  21. Alexavier

    acellus is so much fun

    Reply
  22. Jase

    Such an inspiring video!

    Reply
  23. Janiah

    love it

    Reply
  24. Sophia

    Learning about Henry Ford is so cool!

    Reply
  25. Olivia

    Why do people get Migraines?

    Reply
  26. Tyler

    I like the new additons to science live

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  27. Cameron

    Amazing episode!

    Reply
  28. Mary

    I loved this week’s episode!

    Reply
  29. Brennan

    Awesome video this week!

    Reply
  30. Conor

    Hello from Nebraska!

    Reply
  31. Kaitlyn

    Science Live is so fun!

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  32. Jeremiah

    I want a robot that flies

    Reply
  33. Addilynn

    I like science live.

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  34. Sophia

    I love hearing the different upgrades added in Acellus.

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  35. Jocelynn

    The car part was really cool!

    Reply
  36. Frank

    How dos the robot fly.

    Reply
  37. Jace

    acellus the best for homeschool because it has everything!

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  38. Elijah

    The robot is so cool! It is like something out of a spy kids movie.

    Reply
  39. Jace

    acellus the best for homeschool

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  40. Charlie

    I like the robot.

    Reply
  41. Judah

    WOW!!!

    Reply
  42. John

    this was another great epsiode! keep it up

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  43. Carlee

    I like science live.

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  44. Nolan

    I wish I had a robot.

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  45. Kalilah

    The robot is very interesting and can do a lot.

    Reply
  46. Gael

    MIT is my dream college, its amazing to go more in depth into what they do and practice there.

    Reply
  47. Jumana

    Hii from Egypt i love Acellus!!!

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  48. Marshall

    Loved learning about the Model T

    Reply
  49. Lainie

    the MIT robot is super cool and i’m so surprised that it can do so much.

    Reply
  50. Zane

    I love Acellus.

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  51. Kennedy

    I loved learning about Henry Ford.

    Reply
  52. Hamza

    I love acellus!!!!!!!!!!!!

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  53. Hattie

    the robot was soooooo cute 🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂

    Reply
  54. Bailey

    Thank you Science Live!

    Reply
  55. Colt

    I watched scienve live

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  56. Eden

    Coolest live yet!

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  57. Hamza

    It is amazing that MIT’s robot is that small and capable of doing so much.

    Reply
  58. Brian

    I enjoy Science Live every week.

    Reply
  59. Aubrielle

    This live was so interesting!

    Reply
  60. Adrianna

    i liked this live today ! keep it up!!

    Reply
  61. Carlos

    AWESOME

    Reply
  62. Lily

    Buying a pocket watch just to take it apart sounds like something I would do.

    Reply
  63. Lorelei

    I love sharks there so cool

    Reply
  64. Aria

    This is so cool I learned so many new things about science

    Reply
  65. Easton

    its so cool how we have come this far

    Reply
  66. Aubrey

    I loved this science live it was so interesting and cool!

    Reply
  67. Gideon

    how did Thomas E. make the light bulb?

    Reply
  68. Shelby

    It is crazy that it took Henry Ford 20 tries to build his car.

    Reply
  69. Maryam

    Hi I am from NC

    Reply
  70. James

    so cool!!!!!!!! this is awesome but what do you call a mountain of cats a meowtian lol

    Reply
  71. Esme

    this is so cool

    Reply
  72. Dillon

    I can study this every week! Good science live.

    Reply
  73. Carolyn

    Do they have to make the wings and body for the robot that small for it to be able to move as fast as a bumblebee and if you make the body bigger could it still move as fast?

    Reply
  74. Jamison

    This one was pretty interesting! My favorite part was when Henry Ford was talked about.

    Reply
  75. Sheldon

    Dr. Billings, what is your favorite piece of technology that you have worked on?

    Reply
  76. Kylee

    I really enjoyed this it was so cool.

    Reply
  77. Cohen

    this is so cool and interesting

    Reply
  78. Genesis

    That robot was so cool!!!

    Reply
  79. Isabela

    Will there be fun activities for 1st graders to engage in alomg with learning activities during science world?

    Reply
  80. Robert

    These shows are INSPIRING!!! I rlly love the Protégés, r51 and the tiny robots that Dr. John introduced.

    Reply
  81. Laken

    I loved the live this week!

    Reply
  82. Kylan

    Comment thank you acellus

    Reply
  83. Cameron

    How difficult is it to make a robot this small versus one that is bigger?

    Reply
  84. Vasudev

    I love science live!

    Reply
  85. Jude

    I learned something New today 🙂

    Reply
  86. Anastasia

    Are kindergarteners encouraged to participate in the science fair as well? Is the dancing robot challenge returning this year?

    Reply
  87. Kylie

    It snowed a lot here but I liked this live a lot

    Reply
  88. Daniel

    There really is so much to learn from science live.

    Reply
  89. Daniel

    R51 is amazing

    Reply
  90. Brayden

    Science live is the best!

    Reply
  91. Kaia

    That robot is cool

    Reply
  92. Jekobe

    What is a transistor, and why is it important in computers and electronics?

    Reply
  93. Savannah

    I love this

    Reply
  94. Malaina

    What is your favorite scientific discovery of 2025?

    Reply
  95. Hady

    Science live is my favorite part of the day

    Reply
  96. Wade

    that was a awesome episode

    Reply
  97. Caleb

    it’s always a good day when you make a new video

    Reply
  98. Tyler

    this vido was awesome

    Reply
  99. Kyland

    It was pretty interesting to see how transistors work. I didn’t know anything about them before.

    Reply
  100. Olivia

    I learned so much from this science live!

    Reply
  101. Isabella

    I love science live!!

    Reply
  102. Lincoln

    excited to learn about this!

    Reply
  103. Myla

    I love you guys

    Reply
  104. Nolan

    This was cool.

    Reply
  105. Makenzie

    this is so cool omg!

    Reply
  106. Jacob

    Its cool that Henry Ford thought of a assembly line

    Reply
  107. Joa

    Hi, I absolutely loved learning about transistor and for why Henry Ford named his first car Model T. Thank you for the science live.

    Reply
  108. Kaylie

    I have a question for pajet. Have you ever thought of becoming a therapist?

    Reply
  109. Spencer

    I love Acellus

    Reply
  110. Kayleigh

    Yes the recovery mode is very helpful!

    Reply
  111. Aaliyah

    Wow! This was such a GOOD science LIVE!!!

    Reply
    • Brynn

      Yeah! it was

      Reply
    • Amelia

      Vacuum tube are cool (▼⌣▼)

      Reply
    • Paxton

      i love it

      Reply
    • Derek

      Always interesting!

      Reply
  112. Hudson

    Acesllus is truly amazing!

    Reply
    • Amelia

      Vacuum tubes are cool

      Reply
    • Annalise

      Love!

      Reply
  113. Aislynn

    LOVE IT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
    • Sophia

      I know right!

      Reply
  114. Kate

    I love acellus!!! the radio show was so funny!!

    Reply
  115. Joshua

    Proteges are so funny!

    Reply
  116. Gracelyn

    I love acellus.

    Reply
  117. Jiin

    All of the weekly shows were really entertaining and interesting but the one show that caught my eye was the quality of the prodigies show it was amazing executed and super funny and actually explained transistors pretty well… hope to see all the shows again next week thank you for the science live!

    Reply
  118. Josie

    I liked learning about Henry Ford

    Reply
  119. Sophia

    Sooo cool!

    Reply
  120. Ian

    I liked when Dr John talked about the flying bug MIT robot that flies really fast.

    Reply
  121. Christopher

    Science rocks

    Reply
  122. Austin

    How do speaker amplifiers work?

    Reply
  123. Emmy

    What happened when R51 put all those traffic cones on the road?

    Reply
  124. Gabrieylla

    This was a good one always keep me interested !

    Reply
  125. Maura

    love seeing the robot, my fav class so far!

    Reply
  126. Dylan

    Very interesting, thanks for a great science live.

    Reply
  127. Sidney

    enjoyed the background of transistors

    Reply
  128. Sherise

    i love science live

    Reply
  129. Wyatt

    I like all this science you talk about.

    Reply
  130. Austin

    Why are transistors used as switches in digital circuits?

    Reply
  131. Channing

    I love acellus

    Reply
  132. Amanda

    Thank you science live!

    Reply
  133. Shelby

    I love Science Thanks for the lessons!

    Reply
  134. Maylia

    THIS IS SO COOL

    Reply
  135. Davante

    I like technology, I’m happy I can do school online because of small things like transistors making it happen (:

    Reply
  136. Aislin

    Great episode this week!!

    Reply
  137. Karter

    It is amazing how something so small can be so intelligent and powerful!

    Reply
  138. Allison

    I didn’t know Henry Ford accomplished so much! Or that it took him so many tries to create the model t!

    Reply
  139. Ariel

    acellus is the best

    Reply
  140. Phu

    Thank you

    Reply
  141. Gianna

    I like acellus

    Reply
  142. Samuel

    Those tiny drones would be great for search and rescue, mostly for the search part.

    Reply
  143. Ellyott

    I’m glad Henry Ford decided to push through and created the first model T car! I like to walk but not for hundreds of miles!

    Reply
  144. Luke

    I loved learning about old cars and the robot

    Reply
  145. Joseph

    Thank you for teaching me how germanium plays a huge factor in transistors.

    Reply
  146. Daniel

    I am always amazed how inventions come out!

    Reply
  147. Aaliyah

    I will help Area 51 save the kitty cats, I am glad that I learned about a transistor.

    Reply
  148. Amelia

    it is so cool that you guys do science live

    Reply
  149. Audi

    The MIT flying robot is such a cool invention!

    Reply
  150. Audrey

    this was a great video.

    Reply
  151. Charlie

    I love acellus

    Reply
  152. Jacob

    how did we ever create transitors?

    Reply
  153. Lillianna

    This was a very interesting episode for me!

    Reply
  154. Ellie

    awsome!! love this

    Reply
  155. Amanuel

    This was an amazing lesson, its like every science live I learn something that I didn’t know like how transistors play a crucial part in modern electronics in appliances like tv’s, radio’s and more.

    Reply
  156. Armani

    thank god for acellus it gives me flexibility to be at my best

    Reply
  157. Revonda

    i love watching science live every week it is awesome!

    Reply
  158. Leah

    Really enjoyed it this week!

    Reply
  159. Armani

    robots are the future to human stay alive

    Reply
  160. Ryleigh

    The MIT flying robot is amazing!!! I will have to do more research into the new tech coming out of MIT! Thanks for introducing me to it

    Reply
  161. Briella

    Do you know exactly. how long the sharks can stay out of the water?

    Reply
  162. Lennox

    Loved learning about the MIT robot and more about Henry Ford! Science lives are always full of new knowledge.

    Reply
  163. Anna

    I love watching science live!

    Reply
  164. Jacorrion

    sharks are one the smarts and firece animials

    Reply
  165. Kimito

    Amazing episode!

    Reply
  166. Nicholas

    Loved this.

    Reply
  167. Logan

    I loved this science live!

    Reply
  168. Tuqa

    loved this episode!

    Reply
  169. Raya

    Yay! Another cool science live! Also, I love sharks. c:

    Reply
  170. Jack

    What is a transistor?

    Reply
  171. Cayden

    I love science live!

    Reply
  172. William

    The call show bit was great this stream! Transistors and resistors are so cool.

    Reply
  173. Josiah

    Excited for this episode

    Reply
  174. Andrew

    the tech around the world gets better by the day

    Reply
  175. Logan

    What a great science live!

    Reply

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