Transistors

January 21, 2026  •  EPISODE 294

What is a transistor and why is it important? In this episode of Science LIVE, Dr. Roger Billings explores how transistors control electric current, replaced bulky vacuum tubes, and made modern electronics possible—from radios to computers and smartphones. The episode also features a tiny bug-like robot developed by MIT and the fascinating story of Henry Ford and how Thomas Edison influenced the development of the automobile.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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6,385 Comments

  1. Jaci

    cars are cool

    Reply
  2. Scarlett

    This is cool!

    Reply
  3. Frankie

    I loved hearing about the radios! I would love to learn more about it!

    Reply
  4. Ryder

    I love science live!

    Reply
  5. Jay

    Happy Thursday!! Radios are awesome

    Reply
  6. Tyrone

    What are the dimensions of this new robot people are making?

    Reply
  7. Emily

    Happy Thursday yall! I loved this live, definitely can’t wait for the next one

    Reply
  8. Alexandria

    I Love Science live!

    Reply
  9. Anna

    Our first time watching the science video, already looking forward to next weeks!

    Reply
  10. Nolan

    the transistor radio was very interesting

    Reply
  11. Roscee

    It was cool!

    Reply
  12. Kalayah

    loved this one cant wait for next week

    Reply
  13. Emma

    Emma here from West Virginia!!!

    Reply
  14. Samantha

    Polar bears have black skin

    Reply
  15. Daisy

    I think it’s cool that those small flying robots fly as fast as a bumblebee and how it’s able to flip over 10 times in only 11 seconds. I also really liked learning about how Henry Ford worked for the Edison Company and made a quadricycle and explained his invention to Thomas Edison.

    Reply
  16. Cayden

    Henry Ford got hired by the Edison Company and got promoted to a higher position. He built a car (horseless carriage).

    Reply
  17. Reagan

    Great Video!

    Reply
  18. Khyla

    Thank you

    Reply
  19. Henry

    Thank you for the video!

    Reply
  20. Emily

    love science live

    Reply
  21. Charlayah

    great thank you

    Reply
  22. John

    i love listening to radios

    Reply
  23. Leonardo

    Henry starts learning how to build a car and decided to improve the design and look.

    Reply
  24. Briella

    Hope everyone stays safe in this weather. Excited for science live.

    Reply
  25. Noah

    awesome video. I love science.

    Reply
  26. Christian

    Loved this video!!

    Reply
  27. Zion

    I like this video

    Reply
  28. Cambria

    Transistor is a fun word to say

    Reply
  29. London

    this one was so cool!

    Reply
  30. Valerie

    loved this video

    Reply
  31. Jayce

    Thanks for the video!

    Reply
  32. Charlotte

    Who found out about transistors?

    Reply
  33. Jeremiah

    love the video!!!!

    Reply
  34. Patrick

    that is awesome!

    Reply
  35. Justin

    wow I never knew that thos kind of sharks were a thing

    Reply
  36. Shea

    Loved this episode ❤️

    Reply
  37. Brennan

    I Really love these videos.

    Reply
  38. Obadiah

    I love radios; I have my own handheld radio.

    Reply
  39. Alexis

    awesome video!

    Reply
  40. Harley

    The radios are so cool!

    Reply
  41. Pedro

    Interesting class!

    Reply
  42. Tagart

    Loved learning about radios this Live!

    Reply
  43. Christian

    This episode was amazing, can’t wait for the next!

    Reply
  44. Colin

    R51 is hilarious!

    Reply
  45. Caleb

    Yeah my great grandfather used to talk about them a lot. Very interesting!

    Reply
  46. Lincoln

    I really like these science lives!!!!!

    Reply
  47. Kara

    hi, this is Kara. Have you heard about the winter storm yet? It’s a winter storm coming soon and I am so excited.

    Reply
  48. Levi

    i allways will love science live it is one of the best and for all theos of you that don’t you should. and hope evryone one has a fun time at the science fair :] :}

    Reply
  49. Miley

    I love David and Caleb

    Reply
  50. Ziggy

    The car was pretty cool, These live videos are interesting to watch.

    Reply
  51. Mia

    Woo! New science live!

    Reply
  52. Haylee

    OMG I love science live!!!

    Reply
  53. Janelle

    I love science

    Reply
  54. Colin

    R51 is hilarious!

    Reply
  55. Donald

    This was so much fun to see the science 🧪 today’s

    Reply
  56. Jethro

    The insect robot is so cool!

    Reply
  57. Cordae

    Henry ford story was interesting how a lot of people were competing to make the car

    Reply
  58. Makayla

    my granddad still has a transistor radio

    Reply
  59. Sierra

    Awesome video this week. Very exciting and very informative.

    Reply
  60. Aten

    Cool.

    Reply
  61. Ethan

    Hi from TN

    Reply
  62. Aubrey

    Loved the video today!

    Reply
  63. Wallace

    Electricity is important

    Reply
  64. Natalie

    I love science live

    Reply
  65. Kaelyn

    Shark facts are so cool! I love sharks.

    Reply
  66. Donovan

    Why haven’t a replacement for transistors been made yet?

    Reply
  67. Brixton

    I loved the science video

    Reply
  68. Mya

    Yall are so funny!!,

    Reply
  69. Jami

    My Grandpa Charles built transistors for radio stations around the world.

    Reply
  70. Penelope

    Yay! Can’t wait for nexts weeks video! Thanks

    Reply
  71. Kamryn

    The “save the kitty cats” sign was so funny

    Reply
  72. Josiah

    Let the kitty cats cross the rode!!!

    Reply
  73. Asher

    I loved the flying bug

    Reply
  74. Emma

    I love it!

    Reply
  75. Mya

    Yall are so funny!!

    Reply
  76. Jensen

    It sounds like the transistor was an amazing invention. I’m also especially grateful for the personal computer!

    Reply
  77. Aria

    I had not heard about that type of shark, but they sound very cool, and I definitely want to learn more about them.

    Reply
  78. Illayna

    Incredible video!

    Reply
  79. Madison

    The model T is cool. Cars have changed a lot since then!

    Reply
  80. Allison

    These lives are so interesting! 🙂 Happy thursdayy

    Reply
  81. Jerian

    Loved the video today!

    Reply
  82. Malcolm-jay

    As a musican, amplifiers play important role in sharing my music. So to see how transistors work is really interesting.

    Reply
  83. Murry

    Happy Thursday!

    Reply
  84. Jessie

    I loved this Science Live episode, and enjoyed learning about Transistors! Caleb and David are hilarious and are great at teaching and explaining certain topics. Just can’t wait for next weeks new episode!!

    Reply
  85. Naveya

    Sharks are so cool but also kinda scary.

    Reply
  86. Braylen

    I love science live.

    Reply
  87. Katy

    I love science live

    Reply
  88. Matthew

    I love science it is so cool and fun to do and learn

    Reply
  89. Kourtney

    How long does it take to make a transistor?

    Reply
  90. Aubrey

    Great video!

    Reply
  91. Taylor

    Roger Billings are so inspiring.

    Reply
  92. Cannon

    Hello from Claremore, Oklahoma.

    Reply
  93. Joyce

    Very interesting to hear about the radio!

    Reply
  94. Gianna

    Always so interesting to learn about what kind of inventions are being made around the world!

    Reply
  95. Aubrey

    Wow, i didn’t know Henry Ford made it so that the model T could be made in 90 minutes.

    Reply
  96. Nadia

    I loved Science live today and i really liked learning about new technology like the little robots!

    Reply
  97. Julia

    Happy Thursday. Tuning in from Vermont

    Reply
  98. Rocky

    i like the science live today i like cats to

    Reply
  99. Elizabeth

    Who knew you could make a tiny bug robot that moves so fast!

    Reply
  100. Noah

    Loved the video!

    Reply
  101. Tristan

    Those drones were so cool!

    Reply
  102. Sophia

    I loved learning how radios were made. and loved learning about the old radios

    Reply
  103. Reagan

    This teaches me so much! I love science.

    Reply
  104. Cooper

    What does the little flying robot do?

    Reply
  105. Lorenzo

    Loved learning about the model T

    Reply
  106. Katherine

    I like how talked about the little robots.

    Reply
  107. Kenzie

    These science lives are the best! Keep it up!

    Reply
  108. Brooklynn

    It’s crazy that sharks can walk on the sand with their fins and how they don’t exert energy when laying eggs! I always learn something new.

    Reply
  109. Fiona

    this was super cool

    Reply
  110. Piper

    Science live!!!

    Reply
  111. Kolton

    Love these, keep it up!

    Reply
  112. Cole

    wow this was a good one

    Reply
  113. Angel

    Definitely would love to see Pajet do another social emotional class. Also, loved to see David and Caleb’s little transistor video, my favorite part was the small comedic touches.

    Reply
  114. Jadon

    Happy Science Live thursday!

    Reply
  115. Justin

    I knew that a polar bears skin was black. We always think of them as being white because of their fur.

    Reply
  116. Amani

    Interesting little robot. Was it made from AI or is it controled by a human?

    Reply
  117. Claire

    A big hi frum Idaho, boise.

    Reply
  118. Vincenzo

    My favorite part is how MIT made a small drone that can fly like a bug, and how strong they made the wings so it doesnt break when somthing hits it, every thing else was amazing, thanks for sharing.

    Reply
  119. Jason

    Another course sounds amazing!!!

    Reply
  120. Alessandra

    Happy Thursday be safe out there in the streets stay warm!! ❤️

    Reply
  121. Emma

    I enjoy watching the videos and R-51!

    Reply
  122. Everly

    Happy thursday

    Reply
  123. Justin

    I would love to build a robot!

    Reply
  124. Cassidy

    I am so thankful for exam recovery and I love cats

    Reply
  125. Hunter

    Hello from Texas yet another great video

    Reply
  126. Alexandria

    I can’t believe how small those robots are!

    Reply
  127. Morgan

    I love the recovery mode i really appreciate it at times.

    Reply
  128. Ava

    I think the cars are awesome.

    Reply
  129. Zlicia

    No question, I learned something new.

    Reply
  130. Clara

    I loved the twin sisters!

    Reply
  131. Cutter

    I enjoyed the part about what Thomas Edison said to Henry Ford. Great video.

    Reply
  132. Jadon

    Where do you find Epaulette Sharks?

    Reply
  133. Lillian

    Cars look so different today then they did back in the day.

    Reply
  134. Geno

    R51 is funny

    Reply
  135. Justin

    i like the fact that the instructors give jokes so it gives us learning without being super serious all the time

    Reply
  136. Aubryanna

    happy Thursday !

    Reply
  137. Jonah

    I didn’t even know much about transistors until today. Super interesting !

    Reply
  138. Amaya

    Today’s live was so interesting!

    Reply
  139. Christopher

    MIT made a tiny robot that can fly with wings, allowing it to go faster than a bumble bee

    Reply
  140. Clayton

    best program ever

    Reply
  141. Brecken

    Love todays science live!

    Reply
  142. Journey

    Awesome! Transistors are cool, that they help turn things off and on.

    Reply
  143. Kiera

    the robot facts were so interesting!

    Reply
  144. Nick

    so cool i love it

    Reply
  145. Zackary

    What is a carbon nano tube? That robot looks so cool! Who was Henry Ford? What does a horse look like? 9 years is a long time! I’ve never been to a library

    Reply
  146. Ethyn

    thank you roger billings for teaching us new things

    Reply
  147. Marco

    fantastic video you guys are funny.

    Reply
  148. Gabriel

    go save the cats wow r51

    Reply
  149. Brodie

    Hello from the great state of Texas!

    Reply
  150. Abby

    I love learning about the development of technology over the years.

    Reply
  151. Avery

    radios are cool

    Reply
  152. Landon

    Loved it!
    cant wait for next week.

    Reply
  153. Sophia

    this is my favorite time of the week.

    Reply
  154. Harlowe

    hi from Texas :3

    Reply
  155. Julie

    Thank you for doing Science Live, and thank you David and Caleb for teaching us about transistors.

    Reply
  156. Declan

    Science live is awesome

    Reply
  157. Maddox

    Acellus is so cool

    Reply
  158. Micah

    I love the radio and listening to it.

    Reply
  159. Connor

    do it make another course

    Reply
  160. Ava

    So cool!

    Reply
  161. Manny

    bee happy.

    Reply
  162. Drayden

    I enjoyed this weeks science live Video

    Reply
  163. Scarlet

    I am enjoying Acellus so much!

    Reply
  164. Tristen

    HAPPY THUSRDAY LOVE THISSS!!!!

    Reply
  165. Travis

    Good morning happy day.

    Reply
  166. Isla

    The carriage without the horses is a very brilliant idea and I also liked that he wanted to make them more affordable for a lot of people to buy since most people weren’t able to afford one before.

    Reply
  167. Jordan

    Transistors seem to have a simple base but complex as well very interesting!

    Reply
  168. Tess

    My dad has an old transistor radio!

    Reply
  169. Rigdon

    What does Roger billings want to do with future technology

    Reply
  170. Ahmuld

    I love this

    Reply
  171. Dhwani

    Radios are so fun to talk about, especially as a musician 🙂

    Reply
  172. Madalynn

    Good Thursday! I love sharks, glad the Epaulette shark got mentioned. 🙂

    Reply
  173. Grayson

    Radios are my favorite

    Reply
  174. Ahmuld

    this is cool

    Reply
  175. Adalyn

    This was so cool!

    Reply

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