Transistors

January 21, 2026 Β β€’Β  EPISODE 294

What is a transistor and why is it important? In this episode of Science LIVE, Dr. Roger Billings explores how transistors control electric current, replaced bulky vacuum tubes, and made modern electronics possibleβ€”from radios to computers and smartphones. The episode also features a tiny bug-like robot developed by MIT and the fascinating story of Henry Ford and how Thomas Edison influenced the development of the automobile.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as β€œDrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to β€œgive back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program Β»

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6,385 Comments

  1. Aubrey

    Hello from South Carolina!

    Reply
  2. Ysiyah

    Hi from Indiana

    Reply
  3. Sidney

    Hi from NC!

    Reply
  4. Wilder

    Very good

    Reply
  5. Wilhelmina

    I love my bicycle!

    Reply
  6. Levi

    COOOOL!!!!!

    Reply
  7. Levi

    Awesome

    Reply
  8. Jonathan

    henery ford was smart man .wow I’m blown away how Mr billings and henery ford created these ideas

    Reply
  9. Karleigh

    How long did it take Henry Ford to build the first Ford?

    Reply
  10. Hoang

    wow that a interesting facts

    Reply
  11. Aurora

    I didn’t know that the “T” in Model T meant 20!!!

    Reply
  12. Allee

    Hello from Indiana

    Reply
  13. Karaston

    hey from nc

    Reply
  14. Kayleigh

    wowww very interesting!!

    Reply
  15. Elizabeth

    hello from tennessee

    Reply
  16. Lakin

    The assembly line sounds fun.

    Reply
  17. Emma

    This looks so cool!

    Reply
  18. Caroline

    Its incredible how quickly humans alone can build something as complex as car so quickly.

    Reply
  19. Zen

    Cool Henry Ford worked for 9 years on a car

    Reply
  20. Emma

    wow. that is cool that they could do that

    Reply
  21. Larry

    Always love learning new things

    Reply
  22. Dior

    Hi From SC

    Reply
  23. Aubrie

    Did they sell all the cars?

    Reply
    • Nevaeh

      Hi from Montana!

      Reply
  24. Jocelyn

    Checking in from WI!

    Reply
  25. Isabella

    hi from tennessee

    Reply
  26. Oliver

    Hello everyone… Ollie from Houston

    Reply
  27. Rennan

    This is interesting! Learning something new!

    Reply
  28. Bella

    Cars and converbelts!

    Reply
  29. Noah

    So interesting!

    Reply
  30. Riley

    hey

    Reply
  31. Marco-antonio

    An entire car in 90 minutes must have been very impressive!

    Reply
  32. Sadee

    sadee u here!! how cool is that!

    Reply
  33. Aubrie

    How my did they make?

    Reply
  34. Joseph

    hi

    Reply
  35. Madison

    Hello from North Carolina!

    Reply
  36. Jarrett

    We all need encouragement to keep us going.

    Reply
  37. William

    Hi from Tennessee

    Reply
  38. Johanna

    Wow!

    Reply
  39. Jesse

    The way robots get more and more advanced is amazing.

    Reply
  40. Ryker

    Hello from Arizona! Ford was an inventioneer.

    Reply
  41. Anastasia

    Hello from Tennessee

    Reply
  42. Lillietta

    Hello from Missouri! So glad to be here tonight!!

    Reply
  43. Reagan

    Hello from Texas!

    Reply
  44. Yan

    Hi from ny!

    Reply
  45. Charlie

    I’m here

    Reply
  46. Selah

    this is so cool!

    Reply
  47. Samantha

    I did not know that about cars.

    Reply
  48. Baylee

    Hi from Tennessee

    Reply
  49. Ameenah

    If Thomas Edison hadn’t heard about Henry Ford’s model of the horseless carriage and went through with his electric horseless carriage idea instead would the costs of electric vehicles be cheaper today?

    Reply
  50. Aiden

    Wow

    Reply
  51. Connor

    Wow, this is super cool!

    Reply
  52. Colton

    i love it all

    Reply
  53. John

    Did not know the fact about why it was called the Model T. Very interesting!

    Reply
  54. Yan

    I love science live! It’s so entertaining!

    Reply
  55. Alexander

    Why is it called a car?

    Reply
  56. Flynn

    How much does the Ford Model T weigh?

    Reply
  57. Hailey

    My grandmother worked on the assembly line for Volvo when she was younger!

    Reply
  58. Kaedyn

    I loved the robots I used to even watch movies of them also like the flying one.

    Reply
  59. Matthew

    Hiiiiii πŸ˜€

    Reply
  60. Penelope

    The assembly line is so fascinating

    Reply
  61. Natalie

    Hi from Oklahoma

    Reply
  62. Jazmine

    Amazing!

    Reply
  63. Isabelle

    good afternoon

    Reply
  64. Katherine

    Didn’t they start using conveyor belts?

    Reply
  65. Rasha

    live

    Reply
  66. Koen

    I love these videos

    Reply
  67. Sarah

    Hello from Katy Texas!

    Reply
  68. Jude

    Hi I’m from Louisiana

    Reply
  69. Agostino

    I like this car, I want the car for me .
    Agostino

    Reply
  70. Brittania

    Hello!

    Reply
  71. Vance

    Hello! Is Acellus going to add Anatomy any time soon?

    Reply
  72. Kirsten

    It’s crazy to imagine a car being built in 90 minutes

    Reply
  73. Hailey

    Hello From NYT. those old automobiles are really cool.

    Reply
  74. Corryn

    How did the invention of a car domino effect other inventions?

    Reply
  75. Tristen

    Science Live is awesome

    Reply
  76. Dean

    how fast did it go?

    Reply
  77. Avie

    hi from Georgia!

    Reply
  78. Abraham

    It would be cool to see the process of the model T being built.

    Reply
  79. Selah

    i love learning about science.

    Reply
  80. Annabell

    Henry’s determination to keep trying is inspiring.

    Reply
  81. Danelle

    watchinng from wi!! loveee acellus

    Reply
  82. Jeremiah

    I loved the flying robot u guys are really good

    Reply
  83. Narelle

    cars are so intricate

    Reply
  84. Kemberlynn

    How did he have the financials for the project if he quit his job?

    Reply
  85. Stuart

    hello from Texas!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  86. Ly`hari

    Hi!

    Reply
  87. Julia

    Seeing things other people have invented is so inspiring and I would love to do something like that one day. ❀️

    Reply
  88. Roselyn

    How did they make the first tire?

    Reply
  89. Maddox

    It’s cool to hear about how things that we deal with daily began and how it progressed from where it began to what it is now.

    Reply
  90. Evelyn

    Wow! I love how i learn a little bit more when i watch your lives.

    Reply
  91. Cesar

    I love science lives!

    Reply
  92. Mikaela

    Comment* Hii from New Mexico πŸ˜‹

    Reply
  93. Nevaeh

    i love this live so much

    Reply
  94. Tia

    That’s real neat

    Reply
  95. Milana

    I love science!

    Reply
  96. Silas

    Henry Ford made the assembly line.

    Reply
  97. Cody

    How many original fords were made?

    Reply
  98. Brooklyn

    hi, im so excited for tonights science live!

    Reply
  99. Dylan

    Why do you think it’s getting so cold in Vermont when it hasn’t before?

    Reply
  100. Dylan

    cool

    Reply
  101. Zan

    Is sure do love cars

    Reply
  102. Jenica

    how was the horseless carriage invented? what was the idea?

    Reply
  103. Hunter

    I didn’t realize that it was possible to make a fly. I wonder what the code inside military drones looks like.

    Reply
  104. Malaya

    Hi

    Reply
  105. Colton

    Was the model T the best car of that time?

    Reply
  106. Jeremiah

    from Ohio loving this science live

    Reply
  107. Kayla

    How many science legends did Mr. Billings meet? (not including himself LOL)

    Reply
  108. Rocco

    I think it was very risky that henry ford quit his job to design cars but it all payed off in the end .

    Reply
  109. Carter

    Good evening everyone!

    Reply
  110. Ayden

    I love these science lives I look forward to them

    Reply
  111. Finley

    It’s really neat that Thomas Edison told Henry Ford to not give up!

    Reply
  112. Tate

    How was fuel made in the 20’s

    Reply
  113. Jaysen

    We love Science live!

    Reply
  114. Lyla

    That is crazy to be able to build a model A in 12 hours!!!

    Reply
  115. Eliza

    Henry Ford – My dad loves fords

    Reply
  116. Madalyn

    Comment Hi it’s Madalyn from Arkansas. I love science.

    Reply
  117. Lorenzo

    That’s crazy how Cadillac was made by a disagreement by Ford and Cadillac when they were first getting invented

    Reply
  118. Alexandra

    Comment My Grandpa and grandma had a model T car. It was really cool. I saw pictures of it.

    Reply
  119. Jordan

    afFORDable

    Reply
  120. Carl

    Henry Ford II perfected the assembly line in model T in the one and only color: black.

    Reply
  121. Brennah

    I love science lives

    Reply
  122. Autumn

    Hi from South Carolina! I think Model T’s are so cool.

    Reply
  123. Gabriella

    When making cars how did they figure out that the car needed all its parts and gas?

    Reply
  124. Mckenna

    Remarkable! Amazing live today.

    Reply
  125. Taylor

    Hi from Austin Tx!!!!!!

    Reply
  126. Taytum

    so cool.

    Reply
  127. Marley

    science live is great

    Reply
  128. Shyla

    I love science it’s so cool

    Reply
  129. Tristan

    Hello from Texas

    Reply
  130. Ashlyn

    Older cars tend to look pretty cool

    Reply
  131. Amelia

    That’s crazy, it went from a side project to an amazing invention

    Reply
  132. Alexis

    its cool how small they can make robots.

    Reply
  133. Reed

    True T is a great number.

    Reply
  134. Noah

    Hey Model T is named just like WD40

    Reply
  135. Davion

    These be amazing lives man thank you all.

    Reply
  136. Hayden

    The mini robot was very interesting. And enjoying learning about the cars he made.

    Reply
  137. Caleb

    This is so cool, can’t wait getting flying robots in real life and building my own company about it!!

    Reply
  138. Jayla

    Why was Ford successful, his company makes cars that are still sold today, while his competitors failed?

    Reply
  139. Randi

    who knew people could make flying robots?that’s so cool!!!!

    Reply
  140. Austin

    what was the first ever name of the horseless carriage

    Reply
  141. Tristen

    I like science Live

    Reply
  142. Chiara

    oh my goodness that robotic insect is so interesting to be so beneficial when observing from patterns and it’s so interesting because it can hopefully it has in enough power to be disguised and can travel with our group and hopefully do the when it sees that aren’t getting pollinated just so interesting. I love it.!!!

    Reply
  143. Taylor

    Wow this is interesting!

    Reply
  144. Raksha

    Amazing!!

    Reply
  145. Jaice

    watching from texas

    Reply
  146. Sybrina

    cant wait to learn!

    Reply
  147. Cheyanna

    Hello from Kentucky.

    Reply
  148. Pawel

    I’d like to ask whether or not it’s possible to submit any sort of programming/coding project for the Acellus Science Fair?

    Reply
  149. Alexandra

    Hello from kentucky! Excited to be here!

    Reply
  150. Drake

    I love all things robots

    Reply
  151. Austin

    how was the robot flying

    Reply
  152. Juliannys

    Hello everyone. If you live in the East Area of USA, be safe with the Snow Storm this weekend. πŸ˜‰πŸ™‚

    Reply
  153. Krysta

    Love watching these lives!

    Reply
  154. Douglas

    Hello from Florida!!

    Reply
  155. Harlan

    Henry Ford – I love Ford’s

    Reply
  156. William

    Hello from Alabama

    Reply
  157. Luis

    I want a flying robot now!!

    Reply
  158. Kaylyn

    how did he start selling the cars he made?

    Reply
  159. Skylar

    I’m so amazed on how people make robots, like it’s so interesting people who make robots are really smart. I bet it’s so fun.

    Reply
  160. Emma

    hiiiii,my birthday is this weekend!!!!!

    Reply
  161. Christian

    flying robots sound cool

    Reply
  162. Randa

    Acellus is the best school. Thank you Acellus and Dr. Billings. This school helps students learn and it also has Science Live which is educational. I always look forward to Science Live.

    Reply
  163. Edward

    hello from florida exited for the live

    Reply
  164. Ethan

    Hello from IN πŸ™‚

    Reply
  165. Benjamin

    Hi Love from Florida ❀️

    Reply
  166. Isaac

    The quadricycle was technically the first publicly known vehicle. there were ideas about it before it was built but it was released in the late 1890s. he built it in the 1880s but then he slowly did the work to it so it could work and just like everything, it took time.

    Reply
  167. Olivia

    This is so incredibly interesting, its a very informative story

    Reply
  168. Genevieve

    Coming in from Sweet Home Alabama 😘

    Reply
  169. Hannah

    Hello from Michigan!

    Reply
  170. Giuliana

    Wow! Amazing!

    Reply
  171. Zolton

    Hi from Alabama

    Reply
  172. Lily

    Woooooow, this is so cool!!! i love it

    Reply
  173. Lincoln

    Hi

    Reply
  174. Landon

    hello from Texas!!!!

    Reply
    • Avyanna

      Can you guys do science experiments with Coca-Cola and Pepsi to see what they do to metals?

      Reply
    • Michael

      Roger Billing did the first hydrogen car!

      Reply
  175. Gabriella

    What was the name of the first ever horseless carriage?

    Reply

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