Vacuum Tube Amplifier 

January 14, 2026  •  EPISODE 293

📌 Science Fair Idea – R-51 Radio

What’s a vacuum tube amplifier? Come explore with Dr. Roger Billings on Science LIVE! Learn about the technology that made it possible to boost electrical signals and amplify sound. Discover how vacuum tubes control electron flow, why they powered early radios, audio systems, and computers, and how they shaped modern electronics. And get ready for something super exciting: carbon nanotubes – super-strong, lightweight materials that might one day help build a space elevator, opening new ways to reach space!

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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6,176 Comments

  1. Arrayah

    This is interesting stuff

    Reply
  2. Hayli

    Holaaaa from wisconsin!!!

    Reply
  3. Joshua

    Wow 5 pajet clones :O

    Reply
  4. Julia

    hahahha

    Reply
  5. Kylie

    ow my

    Reply
  6. Riley

    Thank you for including the family into the lives!

    Reply
  7. Jaylen

    Hi from Florida

    Reply
  8. Kinsleigh

    Love watching these lives!

    Reply
  9. Rykia

    This is funny

    Reply
  10. Kekoa

    i like the funny skits and how much i learn.

    Reply
  11. Kairi

    I love Science Live!

    Reply
  12. Bless

    Good video 👍

    Reply
  13. Spencer

    Hello!! From Maine!

    Reply
  14. Devon

    wonderfull live

    Reply
  15. Jacklynn

    Hello

    Reply
  16. Valerie

    Hey from CT!

    Reply
  17. Bryce

    Kaleb is my favorite

    Reply
  18. Landyn

    love watching science live and learning new things

    Reply
  19. Suha

    DrB is seriously too cool

    Reply
  20. Wyatt

    Hii from Alaska!!

    Reply
  21. Cheyenne

    I love R 51

    Reply
  22. Alyssa

    This video was interesting!

    Reply
  23. Aria

    The “Well, if Sherlock Holmes had kids where did they go to school?” question was so real man.

    Reply
  24. Andres

    That is a funny project

    Reply
  25. Jackson

    hi from kalispell

    Reply
  26. Johnny

    love R-51

    Reply
  27. Max

    I love the idea of hydrogen cars. I would love to have a bunch of hydrogen toy cars that can drive by themselves.

    Reply
  28. Elin

    I’ve always found that honesty was the best thing to have. Speaking of which, tell Mr. Tobias that his speech was something to remember.

    Reply
  29. Pierce

    hello from new mexico

    Reply
  30. Breauna

    awesome

    Reply
  31. Raksha

    Loved this episode

    Reply
  32. Devon

    Hi from texas

    Reply
  33. Kailee

    Haha I love this part!

    Reply
  34. Jadie

    The proteges are my new faves.

    Reply
  35. Isabella

    R51 is the best!

    Reply
  36. Rahel

    Happy wednesday R51!

    Reply
  37. Mackenzie

    What is the due date of the Acellus science fair?

    Reply
  38. Joseph

    Yeah R-51, I think we know what the two cups and the string is lol. Still pretty creative how people manage to attach the strings.

    Reply
  39. Lexi

    hello everyone

    Reply
  40. Tresley

    Hello from Texas

    Reply
  41. Ryker

    Were you nervous at your first science fair?

    Reply
  42. Javon

    Wow learning so much cool stuff.

    Reply
  43. Nathan

    Thank you

    Reply
  44. Avery

    Love those things

    Reply
  45. Luke

    Great science live !

    Reply
  46. Wyatt

    This was very interesting!

    Reply
  47. Samuel

    cool

    Reply
  48. Jaxon

    cup phones are awesome!

    Reply
  49. Cyron

    Learning about neutrons is very intresting.

    Reply
  50. Andrew

    Yes it does r51

    Reply
  51. Eliana

    Very cool!

    Reply
  52. Isabella

    those guys with the guitar were super awesome

    Reply
  53. Emily

    R-51 is so funny, I love him.

    Reply
  54. Isidore

    I enjoyed the part on how flash drives work and the device can hold a lot of data.

    Reply
  55. William

    Hi, from Texas

    Reply
  56. Anastasia

    its so interesting how all those things were made in the past.

    Hi from texas

    Reply
  57. Ilon

    so good love it!!

    Reply
  58. Elli

    R51 you’re so funny.

    Reply
  59. Tennison

    Hello

    Reply
  60. Ngoc

    Thank you, Acellus! I love this show very much!

    Reply
  61. Bella

    Hi🩷

    Reply
  62. Miguel

    Very interesting!

    Reply
  63. Audrey

    hi

    Reply
  64. Emmi

    love watching r 51 on wensday nights!

    Reply
  65. Walker

    Are vacuum tubes still used today?

    Reply
  66. Kaitlynn

    Hi from Canada!

    Reply
  67. Lunny

    This was so interesting!

    Reply
  68. Devin

    its crazy how those tubes reach up to a mile long.

    Reply
  69. Kayleigh

    I like the live😇

    Reply
  70. Jennifer

    I really enjoy the way they explain things. They break things down really well!

    Reply
  71. Jordan

    When is the science fair this year

    Reply
  72. David

    How do the amplifier mace sound. my name is david

    Reply
  73. Marissa

    hi how are you

    Reply
  74. Tennisondrewry

    Hello

    Reply
  75. Abigail

    Amazing Livestream

    Reply
  76. Desiree

    Hi from Mississippi!

    Reply
  77. Sydelle

    Thanks for the video.

    Reply
  78. Mykal

    Hi from Indiana. I love Todd Endmond’s class, personally he’s one of my favorite teacher’s.

    Reply
  79. Dylan

    hi from atlanta

    Reply
  80. Sawyer

    Mini 51

    Reply
  81. Eliana

    hi from new jersey

    Reply
  82. Geo

    This was a great live!

    Reply
  83. Allison

    Thank you for today’s science live

    Reply
  84. Aliyah

    Love tonight‘s live!!!

    Reply
  85. Madi

    hello from sc

    Reply
  86. Gunner

    Hi, how are you guys doing today!😊

    Reply
  87. Avery

    yay, R-51

    Reply
  88. Taytum

    so cool

    Reply
  89. Ariel

    The story about the flash drive is interesting!

    Reply
  90. Emily

    R51 is awesome 😉

    Reply
  91. Lilly

    area 51 sounds cool

    Reply
  92. Aaron

    r51 is so funny

    Reply
  93. Caleb

    Love watching Science Live and love learning the extra things it teaches on each video. R51 is my favorite!

    Reply
  94. Shaul

    Love the stream best stream so far

    Reply
  95. Declan

    hey from cali

    Reply
  96. Kaleigha

    This was interesting and cool.

    Reply
  97. Devin

    hello from texas

    Reply
  98. Aiden

    I am enjoying this week’s Science Live.

    Reply
  99. Romina

    I’m really interested in the science fair, but I’m not the best in traditional science but I’m really interested in architecture would that count as science too? Thanks. 🙂

    Reply
  100. Darby

    Hey from MS.

    Reply
  101. Elijah

    I find electricity fascinating because it makes up a bunch of our world. I really like learning about the vacuum tube because it has been used in many different inventions. I like to learn about how many inventions use other inventions within them.

    Reply
  102. Kinleigh

    loved this 😀

    Reply
  103. Waylon

    Great video! Hello from Texas

    Reply
  104. Hi

    Hope he finds that science fair pen pal!

    Reply
  105. Brianna

    this gives a lot of information

    Reply
  106. Deegan

    That is interesting how a vacuum tube is made.

    Reply
  107. Logan

    i liked learning about computers.

    Reply
  108. Eliyah

    Saying hi from Las Vegas, Nevada !!!

    Reply
  109. Addysen

    Amazing live tonight!

    Reply
  110. Josephine

    HI guys!

    Reply
  111. Mira

    Today I hit my first full year of Acellus and I absolutely have LOVED doing it!! It makes school easy, fun, and engaging!! Thank you Acellus For making School Easy!!!!!!!! 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀 😀

    Reply
  112. Nicholass

    Last week and this week were both cool because it was about music.

    Reply
  113. Asher

    this is awesome!

    Reply
  114. Luke

    wow

    Reply
  115. Addison

    Hello from Montana

    Reply
  116. Emmie

    Very informative! Amplifiers are so interesting.

    Reply
  117. Kristian

    Hello

    Reply
  118. Parker

    Great video!

    Reply
  119. Alba

    Hello I’m Alba from south east Ohio.

    Reply
  120. Kaitlin

    I like the new segment!

    Reply
  121. Everly

    hiii

    Reply
  122. James

    I think that you are amazing with technology and hydrogen.😊

    Reply
  123. Oliver

    “I like when the two guys explain things. It helps me understand more.”
    (Typed by mom)

    Reply
  124. Abigail

    When you use the amps for the guitars they are used to be able to hear the sound coming from the chords. There are so many usb that you can use for so many things.

    Reply
  125. Marshall

    💯awesome

    Reply
  126. Josephine

    Hi form tennesee

    Reply
  127. Levi

    Happy to be here.

    Reply
  128. Crystal

    hi form nj

    Reply
  129. Farin

    hello from VA.

    Reply
  130. Isaac

    hello from Kentucky

    Reply
  131. Kimber

    Hello from North Carolina! So as we’re showing the circuit in a stop light what happens when a stop light stops working? Does the circuit break?

    Reply
  132. Eslie

    Hi! this is Eslie (Ess-lee) from Massachusetts, and I look forward to participating in the next Acellus Science Fair.
    I just have a question: what if you want make something or invent, but you don’t have the supplies? I have had some ideas, but don’t know where to start.

    Also, totally off topic, can you please tell Dr.B that I really like his hairstyle?

    Reply
  133. Emma

    The science fair sounds so cool!

    Reply
  134. Penelope

    Watching from Alabama.

    Reply
  135. Alexander

    Truly inspired

    Reply
  136. Hendrix

    HI

    Reply
  137. Ashton

    I enjoyed learning about the environment.

    Reply
  138. Diego

    How far can it travel?

    Reply
  139. Zoe

    very interesting

    Reply
  140. Callan

    How powerful is the current that powers the light?

    Reply
  141. Thomas

    I think it’s really cool that the carbon nano tubes are getting better and better. I really like that they can charge your phones and cars.

    Reply
  142. Bjorn

    The editing is amazing!!!

    Reply
  143. Javier

    Hello from Tennessee

    Reply
  144. Kaisyn

    Mr. Billings how loud do you think the amplifiers in the 1800 were in decibels?

    Reply
  145. Noble

    cool

    Reply
  146. Zera

    Likes doing science live

    Reply
  147. Jaysa

    Hi from Arkansas.

    Reply
  148. Mira

    How do amplifiers make a signal stronger without changing the original sound?

    Reply
  149. Nicole

    Hi

    Reply
  150. Baylee

    Hi from WV. I love Science Live!

    Reply
  151. Scarlett

    HI from IL

    Reply
  152. Gemma

    Thanks for your example of determination to solve problems, Mr. Billings!

    Reply
  153. Brantley

    Thanks

    Reply
  154. Wyatt

    Watching from Alabama

    Reply
  155. Elorah

    Hello, from Vegas!

    Reply
  156. Sydney

    hi from baltimore!

    Reply
  157. Elaina

    woah!!

    Reply
  158. Rachel

    Hi from Tx!

    Reply
  159. Reham

    how does the size of the amplifier change the effectiveness of the noise projection?

    Reply
  160. Emma

    I love Dave and Caleb

    Reply
  161. Jonathan

    Hello from SD!

    Reply
  162. S

    This might be a stupid question but… did you find her or are you still looking for her??

    Reply
  163. Mason

    hiii

    Reply
  164. Abigail

    Hiiiii! From T N

    Reply
  165. Addison

    Did radios used to work differently than they do now?

    Reply
  166. Matilda

    hi

    Reply
  167. Lyric

    hello everyone

    Reply
  168. Hanna

    What has been the biggest change to radios over the years?

    Reply
  169. Aerian

    hello from Connecticut!!

    Reply
  170. Avory

    hiii

    Reply
  171. Kaylee

    thats cool!

    Reply
  172. Naden

    I love the singing btw!!!

    Reply
  173. Alyssa

    Hi from North Carolina

    Reply
  174. Lillian

    Do the way radios work now work differently than they used to?

    Reply
  175. Sophie

    hi from missouri! i love science live

    Reply

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