Vacuum Tube Amplifier 

January 14, 2026  •  EPISODE 293

📌 Science Fair Idea – R-51 Radio

What’s a vacuum tube amplifier? Come explore with Dr. Roger Billings on Science LIVE! Learn about the technology that made it possible to boost electrical signals and amplify sound. Discover how vacuum tubes control electron flow, why they powered early radios, audio systems, and computers, and how they shaped modern electronics. And get ready for something super exciting: carbon nanotubes – super-strong, lightweight materials that might one day help build a space elevator, opening new ways to reach space!

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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6,176 Comments

  1. Abigail

    best thing in my day, Colorado

    Reply
    • Sonja

      How can I be a science live person like you and paja

      Reply
  2. Madisyn

    Honesty is the best policy, as they say.

    Reply
  3. John

    Being honest will help u alot

    Reply
  4. Lillian

    Happy Science live Wednesday!

    Reply
    • Nicole

      Honesty is the best policy!!

      Reply
    • Abigail

      Happy Science live wednesday

      Reply
  5. Saige

    Hi from Utah!

    Reply
  6. Kaylee

    I love learning more cause it gives me more knowledge for more work ethics and science

    Reply
  7. Michael

    I love the science fair

    Reply
  8. Jasmine

    Are pollution free cars something we can see in the near future?

    Reply
  9. Kimberly

    Hey from Caili

    What is the limit in science?, I never know what the limit is.
    how is carbon still used today?
    Are carbon nanotubes widely available or not quite yet?

    Reply
  10. Aylana

    Interesting stuff about computers.

    Reply
  11. Julian

    how can I become a good scientist like you?

    Reply
  12. Greyson

    Hi

    Reply
  13. Emily

    Good Evening from Alabama

    Reply
  14. Keanu

    Love it!

    Reply
  15. Fiona

    This is very interesting!

    Reply
  16. Yessie

    hi

    Reply
  17. Makayla

    What made you think of that?

    Reply
  18. Aiyana

    Awesome

    Reply
  19. Zayden

    Hi

    Reply
  20. Rilee

    Like this live i been learning a lot of stuffs from this

    Reply
  21. Bradley

    COOL

    Reply
  22. Emily

    lol very funny

    Reply
  23. Victoria

    hi from Alabama

    Reply
  24. Zohal

    So why we don’t use Hydrogen in machines?

    Reply
  25. Delilah

    very interesting live

    Reply
  26. Kimberly

    Helloooo

    Reply
  27. Alexander

    How did Dr. Billings solve the Nitric Oxide issue?

    Reply
  28. Jeremiah

    hello from North carolina

    Reply
  29. Atlas

    I love math

    Reply
  30. Brianna

    So excited!

    Reply
  31. Mackenzie

    Good evening!

    Reply
  32. Cameron

    Hello!

    Reply
  33. Alice

    Hi from Virginia!

    Reply
  34. Johnathan

    i love r 51

    Reply
  35. London

    Hi from MA!!

    Reply
  36. Nikkole

    Hi from Texas!

    Reply
  37. Nastaliah

    Hi from Cleveland

    Reply
  38. Dorothy

    Looking forward to more lives in the future!

    Reply
  39. Aleika

    Love this live !!!

    Reply
  40. Kathleen

    How long will it take to get to the science fair?

    Reply
  41. Arielle

    Pollution free cars would be great!

    Reply
  42. Afrah

    Hi . Dr.Roger🙂 I love science .

    Reply
  43. Shemoi

    i think this is the best way to learn about science in my apinion

    Reply
  44. Keshon

    This is great

    Reply
  45. Aleika

    Wow! You are amazing Mr. Billings!

    Reply
  46. Jasiah

    Can you say my comment in the video my comments have never been said

    Reply
  47. Kendra

    Excited for the science fair, really want to participate

    Reply
  48. Lexi

    Yessss

    Reply
  49. Keegan

    Thank you for teaching me so many cool things!

    Reply
  50. Vadym

    Interesting live

    Reply
  51. Emily

    so excited for this weeks live!

    Reply
  52. Zander

    i love how they said that they try to make armor out of that material.

    Reply
  53. Rylee

    Learning about flash drives is fun

    Reply
  54. Kylie

    cool!

    Reply
  55. Ava

    Hi from Mo! :))

    Reply
  56. Ayden

    hi guys

    Reply
  57. Wyatt

    Hi 👋

    Reply
  58. Mariah

    fascinating

    Reply
  59. Koryn

    this is actually so cool-

    Reply
  60. Elijah

    I thought there would be more oxygen in the air.

    Reply
  61. Aurora

    i love that DrB always talks about both the ups and downs of his discoveries

    Reply
  62. Landen

    Nice to know!

    Reply
  63. Genna

    happy wednesday

    Reply
  64. Rylan

    I think Its important to learn about computers cause alot of jobs use them in there every day life

    Reply
  65. Luke

    what up from Florida

    Reply
  66. Lily

    hi from texas

    Reply
  67. Chiara

    hello from new jersey! I loveee science live! I find computer science so fascinating!!

    Reply
  68. Curtis

    I love Science

    Reply
  69. Kaitlyn

    Hello from Tennessee! What might happen when the bad gas gets into the air, I know it will pollute the air, but what affects will happen?

    Reply
  70. Jayden

    Hello from GA

    Reply
  71. Simon

    What year was the USB Invented?

    Reply
  72. Ubdirahman

    hi from nj

    Reply
  73. Adalynn

    i found it interesting when he talked about how the fire creates water

    Reply
  74. Prestyn

    Hey from West Virginia, love the episode!

    Reply
  75. Caroline

    Hi there a good day

    Reply
  76. Timothy

    Its so cool how our technology now is so much more advanced then when we first started creating this stuff like: Airplanes, Submarines, Boats, Trains, Military systems, Medical tech, Cars, computers, phones, and other techy stuff. Furthermore, humans will continue to find more stuff to advance until one day it will be normal to own a space ship and fly through space or have a jetpack or other stuff

    Reply
  77. Ivan

    Yes sir

    Reply
  78. Jayden

    It was very intriguing to learn about how the creation of the USB flash drive was brought to life.

    Reply
  79. Dexter

    Thank you!

    Reply
  80. April

    How do we stop pollution

    Reply
  81. Sophia

    Science Live is a interesting way to watch information, because science intertwines the things happening in the world today.

    Reply
  82. Elli

    Wow this is very interesting! I love learning new information about science.

    Reply
  83. John

    Love usb

    Reply
  84. Maryam

    Hi from Minnesota

    Reply
  85. Brianna

    I found it fascinating to learn about what inspired the creation of flash drives and how their development has impacted our lives.

    Reply
  86. Sybrina

    Hey Ya’ll I love USB I live off of them

    Reply
  87. Raelee

    Hi from Texas!

    Reply
    • Jordan

      What would a modern floppy disk look like?

      Reply
  88. Michael

    I was excited to hear about the science fair

    Reply
  89. Nehemiah

    Wow! You are amazing Mr. Billings!

    Reply
    • Thu

      I like hearing about the science fair.

      Reply
  90. Silas

    Hi from Tennessee

    Reply
  91. Adrianna

    I was really interested to learn about how the flash drive was made and now that I think about it, our lives would have been so different without it.

    Reply
  92. Courage

    hi

    Reply
  93. Kacey

    my name is Kacey

    Reply
  94. Samia

    I’m really excited to purchase Roger Billings Book, with points earned from lessons!

    Reply
  95. Druid

    What is the formula for nitric oxide?

    Reply
  96. Jalissiyah

    Listening to Dr. Billings talk about his life stories is so entertaining yet interesting at the same time. Glad to be tuning in!

    Reply
  97. Leonardo

    Best Thing ever and HI from IL

    Reply
  98. Constantin

    This is so interesting!

    Reply
  99. Brinley

    How long did it take you to make the hydrogen car?

    Reply
  100. Jace

    Hello from MO!

    Reply
  101. Kaylyn

    wow

    Reply
  102. Marcella

    Second live of the year!

    Reply
  103. William

    hello everyone

    Reply
  104. Keelan

    Hi keelan here from Texas

    Reply
  105. Makenzi

    Is Mr. David and Mr. Caleb going to be here this week? I was so excited when the pole ended up being that they both can stay.

    Reply
  106. Andrew

    Hello from Kentucky! Interesting information on computers. Thank you!

    Reply
  107. Joshua

    Hi everyone

    Reply
  108. Ayaba

    How does the ash turn to water? That is honestly pretty cool and confusing lol.

    Reply
  109. Natalie

    Dr. Billings dedication to science is incredible.

    Reply
  110. Lakin

    Hey from Louisiana!

    Reply
  111. Aubrie

    Hydrogen is so cool!

    Reply
  112. Harper

    loved the video this week:D

    Reply
  113. Joelly

    hello this is joelly from new york, i enjoy these science lives

    Reply
  114. Rhylee

    Science live is always so interesting, i learn new things every week!

    Reply
  115. Eryn

    DR Roger Billings you are saying the best

    Reply
  116. Rylie

    hii i love sience live its very intresting

    Reply
  117. Layan

    Hi

    Reply
  118. Matthew

    Hello there.

    Reply
  119. Izabella

    When is the high school graduation ceremony?

    Reply
  120. Paisley

    Here from New Mexico! Super excited to learn tonight!

    Reply
  121. Gia

    I love this episode! I’m learning so many interesting things!

    Reply
  122. Safiya

    Were your hydrogen vehicles the first of their kind?

    Reply
  123. Lochlan

    hi

    Reply
  124. Josiah

    I love live.

    Reply
  125. Linnea

    I learn a lot from science live.

    Reply
  126. Aiden

    That is awesome, making a pollution free car!

    Reply
  127. Suzie

    I hope everyone is having a great night, from Texas!

    Reply
  128. Peyton

    I really liked the live tonight.

    Reply
  129. Juliet

    I love these lives so much! Thank you for doing them!

    Reply
  130. Zeina

    Great job to Mr. Rodger Billings for not giving up on figuring out and trouble-shooting your engine problems!

    Reply
  131. Alexis

    I think that the USB is a good invention

    Reply
  132. Callaway

    Hello, I am Callaway from Tennessee and I love Acellus!

    Reply
  133. Jameson

    HI from MD.

    Reply
  134. Madilynn

    so interesting! best part of my week

    Reply
  135. Tristen

    Thats cool that they have a science fair

    Reply
  136. Lucille

    here from missouri

    Reply
  137. Aleena

    How do you get involved in the science fair?

    Reply
  138. Arabella

    hey from MD… love the show

    Reply
  139. Ezra

    HI FROM DANVILLE!

    Reply
  140. Zariah

    Hello from Indiana!

    Reply
  141. Kendra

    What grade did you start your project on the hydrogen car?

    Reply
  142. Christopher

    I Love science Live!!!

    Reply
  143. Belden

    Hello from California

    Reply
  144. Ekaterina

    Hello!

    Reply
  145. Mohammad

    This science live is so good! thanks coming from Virginia!

    Reply
  146. Audrey

    LOVE computers

    Reply
  147. Elaina

    everyone on science live makes me learn so many new things!

    Reply
  148. Randy

    cant wait to do the next live! so fun to watch this

    Reply
  149. Faith

    Science fair is so much fun! Why don’t we see more hydrogen cars?!

    Reply
  150. Trent

    Its so crazy how far technology has advanced in the past few decades.

    Reply
  151. Rylee

    Hi from Tennessee. This was a great video!

    Reply
  152. Brady

    Science live is always fun to watch

    Reply
  153. Ezra

    Hello from Louisiana!

    Reply
  154. Emmi

    mr.billings how many years have you done this school?

    Reply
  155. Sophia

    I like listening to the science live!

    Reply
  156. Jayden

    Hi I’m Jayden from VA

    Reply
  157. Norah

    HAPPY NEW YEAR -Arab AL

    Reply
  158. Jeremy

    hiiii

    Reply
  159. Stella

    hello from GA

    Reply
  160. Alex

    Science live is so convenient to learn new cool things!

    Reply
  161. Charlie

    hello from omaha Nebraska big O

    Reply
  162. Evelyn

    Science fair?

    Reply
  163. Leslie

    Howdy from Tennessee

    Reply
  164. Hayzer

    hello this is hayzer from missouri

    Reply
  165. Avery

    What are the primary environmental benefits of using hydrogen cars instead of traditional gasoline vehicles?

    Reply
  166. Briley

    I put photos on a flash drive.

    Reply
  167. Virgil

    hi! this is Virgil from Ohio.

    Reply
  168. Francisco

    I love science, computer science is my favorite and I love the evolution of computers throughout the years!

    Reply
  169. Fiona

    Science live is always so nice to watch for information

    Reply
    • Carsen

      i like science

      Reply
  170. Ameer

    Hello. This is Ameer from California.

    Reply
    • Shyla

      Hi from USA

      Reply
    • Eryn

      Happy Wednesday!

      Reply
      • Abrianna

        Happy Wednesday

        Reply
    • Abrianna

      I love learning about computers and and USB drives I love technology Happy Wednesday Everyone!!!

      Reply
  171. Lilliana

    I’m from Maryland I’m 10 and I have Otisum and ADHD

    Reply
    • Caelie

      Hello, I like learning about computers.

      Reply
    • Sophia

      Heyyy from Nebraska happy Wednesday

      Reply
  172. Marcellus

    Hello science live

    Reply
    • Gavin

      Greetings from North Carolina. Great live tonight, I always enjoy them. Great information on the flash drive, that was neat.

      Reply
  173. Valary

    Happy Wednesday!

    Reply
  174. Mason

    wow thats really interesting

    Reply
  175. Blair

    Wow!

    Reply

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