The Vacuum Tube Diode

January 7, 2026  •  EPISODE 292

What invention helped spark the age of electronics? In this episode of Science LIVE, Dr. Roger Billings and the Protégés break down the vacuum tube diode—one of the earliest electronic components that made controlling the flow of electrons possible. Learn how this simple device works, why it was so important in early radios and computers, and how it laid the groundwork for modern electronic technology. Join us for a clear, engaging look at a key milestone in the history of electronics.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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6,224 Comments

  1. Allison

    Hello from TX

    Reply
  2. Allison

    Heyyyyy

    Reply
  3. Lakin

    Love these lives!

    Reply
  4. Brilee

    We love Science live!

    Reply
  5. Logan

    how does the robot move

    Reply
  6. Tristan

    That’s so cool

    Reply
  7. Matthew

    hi from california

    Reply
  8. Levi

    How do people make robots so small and how can they still work?

    Reply
  9. Sammer

    How is your day going

    Reply
  10. Lidia

    hello from Texas

    Reply
  11. Aliyah

    Woah that little robot is really cool

    Reply
  12. Aubrie

    You know that could be used for spy tools, like if they put microphone and a camera, boom! There’s your spy Tool.

    Although there could be a chance that people could step on it because of how slow and that small, but still.

    Reply
  13. Milana

    About how many robots have ever been made in the world?

    Reply
  14. Elias

    Robotics is so cool

    Reply
  15. Jethro

    Why are robots getting smaller?

    Reply
  16. Gabriella

    How can a robot be that tiny!

    Reply
  17. Benjamin

    hello from Nebraska

    Reply
  18. Kodi

    I love science lives

    Reply
  19. Taylor

    Hi from Montana! Hope everyone had a good Christmas and new year!

    Reply
  20. Adam

    Hello from Missouri!

    Reply
  21. Jace

    hello from MO!!

    Reply
  22. Lynnox

    Hello from arkansas

    Reply
  23. Cooper

    Little bot doin’ big things!

    Reply
  24. Remington

    hello from. Mississppi it was hot enough to swim today

    Reply
  25. Isaiah

    Hello from Texas

    Reply
  26. Verarose

    that is so cool!

    Reply
  27. Kyler

    how does the micro robot move ?????????????????

    Reply
  28. Piper

    hello from IDAHO i love science live and i love pajets contagesly happy energy keep it up

    Reply
  29. Candela

    Hello from Wake Forest, NC! Robots are definitely part of our future!

    Reply
  30. Walker

    how does something that small even be programed?

    Reply
  31. Charley

    I saw the story about the microchip on the Montana News!

    Reply
  32. Madison

    It probably took them a long time to figure out how to make stuff that can tell you about when the tornadoes will hit

    Reply
  33. Jaden

    Happy New Year!!

    Reply
  34. Sammer

    Hi!

    Reply
  35. Kallen

    hello from Marlin

    Reply
  36. Weston

    wow i didnt even know computer chips could be that small! science live is so cool

    Reply
  37. Logan

    I love these science lives

    Reply
  38. Braelynn

    Hi from TX
    Hope everyone had a great New Year

    Reply
  39. Julia

    Good evening from Virginia!

    Reply
  40. Daniel

    When was this tiny robot first made?

    Reply
  41. Katherine

    Similar as to computers and phones shrinking, robots are following in succession.

    Reply
  42. Mea

    Hi from Massachusetts

    Reply
  43. Glenn

    smaller than a grain of salt??? Thats amazing

    Reply
  44. Landon

    I love science live!!

    Reply
  45. Bella

    Wow

    Reply
  46. Gabriel

    How long does it take them to make the world‘s smallest robot?

    Reply
  47. Josephine

    The small robot reminds me of the magic school bus books.

    Reply
  48. Wren

    Books also can give us insight on our writing.

    Reply
  49. Liz

    hello from Illionis how did they make it that small?

    Reply
  50. Harper

    Hello, from Nebraska!! ~\(≧▽≦)/~

    Reply
  51. Arabella

    Hello from MD

    Reply
  52. Ronald

    Hello from Delaware.

    Reply
  53. Dean

    That is so amazing! How do they work on something so small. What type of things doe it do? What is it used for?

    Reply
  54. Morgan

    thats a small robot, were getting closer to metal gear rising every day

    Reply
  55. Titan

    Hello from Denver, North Carolina!!

    Reply
  56. Delia

    Hello from Massachusetts!That tiny robot is insane! How advanced will robots like that become?

    Reply
  57. Joseph

    Okay, that is genuinely insane that the robot looks that small, it might accidentally get crushed because of that size. Still impressive though!

    Reply
  58. Oluwafikayomi

    I rushed to watch it and I was SOOOOO happy to see its still going on:) 😉

    Reply
  59. Lacen

    oh wow thats such a small robot! crazy how much power it has.

    Reply
  60. Destinee

    wow that is a small robot

    Reply
  61. Kyli

    That robot reminds me of the movie Spy Kids

    Reply
  62. Sarah

    so they made a fully fucnctional microbot?

    Reply
  63. Samuel

    Hello from wv

    Reply
  64. Rhileigh

    Hello from Montana!

    Reply
  65. Carson

    Hey! From Arkansas!

    Reply
  66. Khloe

    Hi from Illinois

    Reply
  67. Karolina

    Wow! That’s incredibly small! What could it be used for?

    Reply
  68. Brayden

    HELLO from Tennesee!

    Reply
  69. Jackson

    Happy new year!!

    Reply
  70. Braxton

    Hi Isabella HAPPY NEW YEAR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  71. Russell

    Wow! That robot is really tiny!

    Reply
  72. Genesis

    Happy New Year! I hope you had amazing holidays!

    Reply
  73. Wyatt

    Ayo! From Idaho!

    Reply
  74. Abigail

    how do they make robots so small and make them smarter at the same time

    Reply
  75. Naomi

    Good evening and happy new year from Mississippi!!

    Reply
  76. Natasha

    How would you measure the small robot?

    Reply
  77. Emma

    hi from ky

    Reply
  78. Jacob

    That hydrogen powered drone sounds like an amazing idea for tornados!!

    Reply
  79. Mason

    here from Alabama school is cool

    Reply
  80. Lilia

    HELLOO happy new yearsss!!

    Reply
  81. Nadia

    Hello from Nevada

    Reply
  82. Kingston

    I am building a robot too.

    Reply
  83. Makenzie

    Helloooo from ncccc !!! I love science !!!

    Reply
  84. Mavis

    What happens if you breathe in a tiny robot?

    Reply
  85. Eryn

    How amazing that a robot is so small and can swim!

    Reply
  86. Heba

    hello from saudi

    Reply
  87. Liam

    How did they make the robot so small

    Reply
  88. Madelin

    With a robot that small, how do they not loose it

    Reply
  89. Delanie

    I love science

    Reply
  90. Alice

    That’s insane! So cute

    Reply
  91. Timothy

    Thats so cool

    Reply
  92. Austin

    how brittle are the components considering how small the robot is?

    Reply
    • Tristan

      This was my first time joining I just enrolled and I really liked it

      Reply
  93. Stella

    Hello from Augusta GA

    Reply
  94. Damien

    Hello, love the science lives.

    Reply
  95. Alina

    That is so cool! it can swim!? That is amazing. I love science!

    Reply
  96. Cameron

    that is a small robot.

    Reply
  97. Jaelyn

    Hi All, I am so ready for a new year of Science Live!

    Reply
  98. Dayton

    Happy new year, first episode of 2026.

    Reply
  99. Elena

    I love science Live. I’m from Memphis Tennessee. I’m Elena

    Reply
  100. Micah

    We’re going to have Tony Stark nanotech before GTA 6!

    Reply
  101. Keagan

    i really want to take both AP and Honors when I get into High school.

    Reply
  102. Reilynn

    i love science!!

    Reply
  103. Connor

    That tornado thing is cool,I wonder how that works? I wonder how they made that robot?

    Reply
  104. Nolynn

    Hello everyone!

    Reply
  105. Ava

    wow this helped so much

    Reply
  106. Aubrey

    Happy New Years! Watching from South Dakota.

    Reply
  107. Bradley

    happy new year!

    Reply
  108. Miranda

    Im so excited for the live today!

    Reply
  109. Jaime

    I love science

    Reply
  110. Valerie

    Hi, from Ct

    Reply
  111. Clarissa

    Hello everyone happy new years !

    Reply
  112. Elijah

    Hi from Florida, I think it would be cool to study hurricanes.

    Reply
  113. Kayelee

    Hello!! from Texas

    Reply
  114. Alice

    Hi from VA!! Loving the first Science Live of the New Year 🙂 !!

    Reply
  115. Roger

    wow

    Reply
  116. Finnigan

    Why do flowers breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen?

    Reply
  117. Jermaine

    Good evening,
    Jermaine from Georgia checking in!

    Reply
  118. Lily

    Wow that is So small!!

    Reply
  119. Hunter

    Wow that is really small.

    Reply
  120. Joseph

    Happy New Year!

    Reply
  121. Sarai

    That is so small , how do you pick it up and handle it without messing it up?

    Reply
  122. Leonardo

    First Science Live this year!

    Reply
  123. Kaleb

    Ready for Science Live

    Reply
  124. Collin

    Hello, from Al!!

    Reply
    • Zackary

      hello from ai

      Reply
    • Disa

      I wish I could post pictures in the comments 😭😭 my dog is watching this one with me and its SOOOOO cute

      Reply
  125. Aubrey

    Hello love it.

    Reply
    • Andrew

      Very interesting how the tiny robot can swim!

      Reply
  126. Quinn

    Wow now how cool is that it’s soo cool

    Reply
  127. Ava

    Happy New Year to everyone!

    Reply
  128. Samuel

    hi from kentucky

    Reply
  129. Sefia

    Happy new year! First Sience Live on 2026t

    Reply
  130. Azlynn

    hi from GJ

    Reply
  131. Lillian

    How many classes do you have on Acellus?

    Reply
  132. Justin

    hi from mo

    Reply
  133. Elijah

    this is what i always like

    Reply
  134. Mary

    Hello from Indiana.

    Reply
  135. Caroline

    Hi guys

    Reply
  136. Gavin

    Hi from Kentucky

    Reply
  137. Bella

    Happy new year everyone and congratulations Anastasia!!

    Reply
  138. Caleb

    Hello Everyone!

    Reply
  139. Joseph

    I can’t wait for what this year of Science Live holds!

    Reply
  140. Sarai

    Hi from New York City yay

    Reply
  141. Preston

    Hi from Colorado

    Reply
  142. Aubree

    Hello from Nevada

    Reply
  143. Lyric

    Hey guys! Happy science live is back!

    Reply
  144. Jasper

    Hello from Texas hope everyone’s new year was good

    Reply
  145. Isha

    hello everyone

    Reply
  146. Elijah

    I wish I could attend Science Live in person.

    Reply
  147. Jacob

    With the development of those drones, will storm chasers possibly have an easier time gathering data? Seems like a really cool opportunity for them.

    Reply
  148. Zion

    Hello from Indianapolis

    Reply
  149. Nia

    Hiii happy to be here from TN!

    Reply
  150. Mae

    hello everyone

    Reply
  151. Essence

    Hi from texas

    Reply
  152. Ellie

    Hello from washington

    Reply
  153. Timora

    This is absolutely amazing

    Reply
  154. Esrah

    What was the biggest tornado ever?

    Reply
  155. Bronte

    hello from nj

    Reply
  156. Michael

    that AP reading class is very interesting, i may end up doing the class

    Reply
  157. Hayden

    Hello from Virginia.

    Reply
  158. Belden

    Thank you for sharing the AP classes information.

    Reply
  159. Eli`jah

    Hello from tx

    Reply
  160. Maria

    Hi from Florida happy new years

    Reply
  161. Jacob

    hello from ga

    Reply
  162. Bailey

    Good live

    Reply
  163. Trinity

    Happ New Year! hope everyone enjoyed their vacation

    Reply
  164. Ryein

    hi from Texas

    Reply
  165. Maximus

    Hello from Rhode Island!

    Reply
  166. Alice

    HAPPY NEW YEAR

    Reply
  167. Isabella

    Love it

    Reply
  168. Quinton

    Hello from California

    Reply
  169. Valerie

    Hi from TX. Happy New Years!

    Reply
  170. Carson

    hi from va

    Reply
  171. Christian

    Sign in from Alabama

    Reply
  172. Thomas

    Hi from Texas

    Reply
  173. Daniel

    Hi from Tennessee! I’m so exicted for this sience live (:

    Reply
  174. Kinzie

    Hello from Nebraska! Can’t wait to see what we learn about today!

    Reply
  175. William

    such an awesome podcast

    Reply

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