The Vacuum Tube Diode

January 7, 2026 Β β€’Β  EPISODE 292

What invention helped spark the age of electronics? In this episode of Science LIVE, Dr. Roger Billings and the ProtΓ©gΓ©s break down the vacuum tube diodeβ€”one of the earliest electronic components that made controlling the flow of electrons possible. Learn how this simple device works, why it was so important in early radios and computers, and how it laid the groundwork for modern electronic technology. Join us for a clear, engaging look at a key milestone in the history of electronics.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as β€œDrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to β€œgive back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program Β»

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6,224 Comments

  1. Pawel

    Hi from Ecuador!

    Reply
  2. Emma

    My man really turned the loss of his wife into the invention of Morse code. Good for him.

    Reply
  3. Howard

    The tiny robot is amazing

    Reply
  4. Bryson

    why do we do this every wednesday

    Reply
  5. Zoey

    Here from texas

    Reply
  6. Stella

    that’s amazing

    Reply
  7. Levi

    Hi drb

    Reply
  8. Zane

    What is up my guy i love science

    Reply
  9. Olivia

    Hi this is Olivia from Massachusetts! I love SCIENCE LIVE!

    Reply
  10. Rowan

    hi!

    Reply
  11. Mia

    Very interesting, cant wait to learn about it more.

    Reply
  12. Lanie

    Happy New Year !

    Reply
  13. Kaylie

    Hi from texas!!!

    Reply
  14. Grayson

    i enjoy learning from these live’s

    Reply
  15. Ada

    I love science live! Thank you!

    Reply
  16. Iv

    Hello love the show!

    Reply
  17. Hugh

    Morse code is so cool!!!

    Reply
  18. Helena

    Hello from NJ!!

    Reply
  19. Manuel

    hello from las vegas

    Reply
  20. Ryder

    Ryder coming in from Florida watching this week’s video so excited

    Reply
  21. Ella

    A lot of detail went into those paintings, they’re breath taking.πŸ–€

    Reply
  22. Mason

    wow that’s really cool!!

    Reply
  23. Madison

    Hope everyone had a great Christmas and New year, Happy Wednesday

    Reply
  24. Mira

    Dr. Pajets Smile made me Smile, So Pajet your Smile is Contagious!!!!!!!! πŸ˜€ πŸ˜€ πŸ˜€ πŸ˜€ πŸ˜€

    Reply
  25. Isabel

    great video!

    Reply
  26. Brookelyn

    here!

    Reply
  27. William

    I wonder how Hydrogen cars would play out in the first few days of them being released into the public

    Reply
    • Lunnicha

      Hello!! and Happy New Year!!

      Reply
  28. Hudson

    Hello from Nebraska

    Reply
  29. Alexander

    any news on the hydrogen well?

    Reply
  30. Bethany

    Happy New Year!

    Reply
  31. Kyrtianna

    hi

    Reply
  32. Isabella

    Can’t wait to watch!

    Reply
  33. Larry

    Hello from Florida

    Reply
  34. Kalea

    hi

    Reply
  35. Ashlynn

    It would be so fascinating to see the first telegram being sent!!

    Reply
  36. Isabella

    i’m so excited to be joining acellus!

    Reply
  37. Aaron

    The code letter coordination is very interesting Im going to independently research that!

    Reply
  38. Jack

    what was furthest telegraph used or did they transfer from city to city.

    Reply
  39. Kahlen

    That’s really cool, I never knew that about Morse Code.

    Reply
  40. Avi

    Dr John rocks, And he is my Teacher

    Reply
  41. Naomi

    What is the new topic!!

    Reply
  42. Arya

    Happy New year from New Mexico!

    Reply
  43. Aubrie

    Look how pretty you look Pajet, I have to say that I love you wardrobe, like every outfit.

    Reply
  44. Julia

    I love your coat Pajet!

    Reply
  45. Christian

    Science is a mystery and amazing!

    Reply
  46. Fiona

    This is very intersting!

    Reply
  47. Alexander

    Does the symbol / in Morse mean a separation of the different letters?

    Reply
  48. Theodore

    Hello from Chicago.

    Reply
  49. Ashton

    Happy New Year.

    Reply
  50. Bayan

    A great livestream as always!

    Reply
  51. Penelope

    BILLINGS

    Reply
  52. Jacob

    neat

    Reply
  53. Fotios

    HAPPY NEW YEAR!!!!!

    Reply
  54. Mir

    Will the microscopic robot be able to study single-celled organisms?

    Reply
  55. Naomi

    I love yall so much! These are the best programs i have ever watched!

    Reply
  56. Logan

    Hello!

    Reply
  57. Keegan

    What are the nano robots going to be used for?

    Reply
  58. Lane

    hello im from texas

    Reply
  59. Gabriel

    hi!

    Reply
  60. Caidyn

    I enjoyed Dr. Tobias’ lecture about how Samuel Morse invented the telegram and morse code.

    Reply
  61. Zoey

    I wish everyone could use hydrogen cars

    Reply
  62. Leilani

    Hi from VA!

    Reply
  63. Gideon

    First Science Live of the year!!

    Reply
  64. Talia

    How are you at Science Live?

    Reply
  65. Kaydance

    I love Pajet’s coat. It’s very pretty

    Reply
  66. Dax

    Hi from Arkansas. I learned so much about Samuel Morse. Very interesting!

    Reply
  67. Kaitlyn

    Happy 2026 I love your out fit

    Reply
  68. Roger

    wow so cool

    Reply
  69. Eli

    ive always wanted to learn Morse code

    Reply
  70. Mina

    is it possible to make hydrogen fueled airplanes?

    Reply
  71. Jamilet

    i love science live so much, i cant wait for next weeks video!!

    Reply
  72. Lucy

    Hey evb!

    Reply
  73. Todd

    My favorite part is the technology spotlight!

    Reply
  74. Amelia

    The invention of Morse code is interesting!

    Reply
  75. Malakai

    Happy new school year!

    Reply
  76. Jesus

    First live of 2026!

    Reply
  77. Kensi

    Great live!

    Reply
  78. Avaya

    Excited to learn this week! Always fun to see what they put together.

    Reply
  79. Arya

    We missed you R!

    Reply
  80. Gunnar

    morse code story is cool

    Reply
  81. Hazel

    the paintings from them always caught my eye

    Reply
  82. Lily

    I have a question for Dr.B
    How long did it take to make the first hydrogen car?

    Reply
  83. Deniah

    Hi and hello from Tampa/florida

    Reply
  84. Sara

    Hi from Colorado!

    Reply
  85. Angel

    cool!

    Reply
  86. Ryker

    Hi from Arizona, also!

    Reply
  87. Thomas

    I think it’s really cool that he came up with the codes that each letter stood for with the combination of dots and lines.

    Reply
  88. Annabell

    Hi from Tennessee! Happy new year science live!

    Reply
  89. Levi

    Hi, from IL! I love what Tobias shares. I always love to hear the history stories. Let’s go!

    Reply
  90. Alana

    This is very interesting

    Reply
  91. Gunnar

    Hi from Texas!

    Reply
  92. Jayden

    hi

    Reply
  93. Vhaun

    Is the telegraph using morse code?

    Reply
  94. Allison

    What made him first start making his hydrogen cars?

    Reply
  95. Mira

    I recently read that the “Find my iPhone” sound is “question mark” in Morse code.

    Reply
  96. Alec

    Should I ever drive, I’m wanting a hydrogen car.

    Reply
  97. Grant

    Hello from Idaho!

    Reply
  98. Leon

    Hello Dr. John; is it possible that these fascinating, miniature robots can be used in team in the future for fixing submersible vehicles while at sea or even rockets while they are gliding through the cosmos without human intervention?

    Reply
  99. Kaya

    Hii from Wilson NC! Is there an AP class for science as well?

    Reply
  100. Philip

    hey

    Reply
  101. Bailee

    Hellooo from Wisconsin!

    Reply
  102. Zariah

    that was such a cool story!

    Reply
  103. Abigail

    Do peple still use morse code?

    Reply
  104. Valeria

    Hi, from VA

    Reply
  105. Eli

    Did not relize that the Morse Code started using paper and then turned into them just using sound.

    From Alabama

    Reply
  106. Elliot

    Happy New Year Science Live!

    Reply
  107. Vada

    WOW, that’s cool!!!

    Reply
  108. Adam

    How long did Mr. Morse take to make that system?

    Reply
  109. Thalia

    hi from texas

    Reply
  110. Finley

    Hi from Washington state!

    Reply
  111. Benyt

    The small robots are insane

    Reply
  112. Mckenna

    Amazing Live!

    Reply
  113. Emma

    Hi Emma from SC! This is the best podcast.

    Reply
  114. Gavin

    Hi from Florida!!! I love the show!

    Reply
  115. Abi

    Hello this episode was so funny can’t wait for next week

    Reply
  116. Rj

    Happy new year from GA! <3

    Reply
  117. Ayeden

    Samuel Morse must have been really clever.

    Reply
  118. Athena

    hi from arizona!

    Reply
  119. Storm

    Hello from Northern California, I hope everyone enjoyed their holiday

    Reply
  120. Harper

    Hi from Clarksville, TN

    Reply
  121. Josiah

    Hi from California

    Reply
  122. Caralie

    from ks

    Reply
  123. Jacob

    The information for the telegraph is very interesting. I had never heard how the system came about,

    Reply
  124. Gaige

    cool video

    Reply
  125. Ellieana

    Hello from va

    Reply
    • Eryn

      Morse Code and telegraph operating is amazing! 😍🀩

      Reply
  126. Rhianna

    Is morse code only used in the Army and other branches?

    Reply
  127. Owen

    is the message he wrote in any museums

    Reply
  128. Patrick

    hello from Illinois guys and girls

    Reply
  129. Landon

    hi from tx

    Reply
  130. Christian

    Comment Hello from Missouri

    Reply
  131. Zyien

    hello from Georgia

    Reply
  132. Jayden

    I love it so cool

    Reply
  133. Wyatt

    Morse code is an incredibly useful language my grandpa taught me it when I was quite young so I’ve forgotten the bulk of it.

    Reply
  134. Devrin

    Thanks

    Reply
  135. Lacey

    Hello from NC!

    Reply
  136. Cash

    How long did it take to invent Morse code?

    Reply
  137. Cindel

    I missed Science live πŸ™‚ <3

    Reply
  138. Kaylee

    This is all interesting honestly I never knew this

    Reply
  139. Cooper

    hello from North Dakota

    Reply
  140. Hudson

    How long did it take to get the telegram?

    Reply
  141. Tristan

    hi

    Reply
  142. Bowen

    hi

    Reply
  143. Ellyan

    Great episode!!

    Reply
  144. Christopher

    Hello from Colorado!

    Reply
  145. Jeremiah

    Hi from Alabama! Cool live! πŸ˜πŸ˜πŸ˜πŸ˜πŸ•πŸ•

    Reply
  146. Bella

    Hello from Virginia everyone

    Reply
  147. Cheyanna

    Hello from Kentucky

    Reply
  148. Allee

    Hello from Indiana

    Reply
  149. Lillian

    Awesome 😎

    Reply
  150. Sylas

    Hello from Mississippi

    Reply
  151. Morgan

    This is really cool I love doing art and its great to hear stuff about how art can be turned into something useful around the world

    Reply
    • Leslie

      howdy from Tennessee

      Reply
  152. Gabriela

    what’s the painting called?

    Reply
  153. Stetson

    I can’t believe a robot can be that small!

    Reply
  154. Lucy

    hi from NJ, and I’m LUCY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  155. Luke

    Hi from Kansas City Missouri!

    Reply
  156. Ismail

    Good evening all

    Reply
  157. Athena

    hey

    Reply
  158. Peyton

    That’s pretty cool.

    Reply
  159. Natalie

    It’s amazing how far communication technology has come!

    Reply
  160. George

    finally science live is back I missed it also that’s a nice painting

    Reply
  161. London

    The story about Anastasia is so motivating!

    Reply
  162. Elizabeth

    Is this how text messages started?

    Reply
  163. Sadie

    wow that robot was so small, very cool

    Reply
  164. Leilani

    Hi, my first time watching! How long do these usually last?

    Reply
  165. Brian

    hi from kentucky

    Reply
  166. Kaylee

    soo cool

    Reply
  167. Jackson

    I hope everyone at the Science Live Studio had a great Christmas and a happy New Year!

    Reply
  168. Adalynn

    Helloooooo

    Reply
  169. Wyatt

    I am glad we are back

    Reply
  170. Nailah

    Hi, from Florida.

    Reply
  171. Ellencia

    i’m a artist to!

    Reply
  172. Zecharias

    hello from nj

    Reply
  173. Leo

    Is this where braille came from?

    Reply
  174. Abel

    Hello from Connecticut!

    Reply
  175. Kyra

    That’s cool

    Reply

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