The Relay

December 10, 2025  •  EPISODE 290

How does a simple relay help us understand electricity and circuits? In this episode of Science LIVE, Roger Billings breaks down the science behind the relay—the clever electromagnetic switch that makes it possible to control circuits with precision. Learn how relays work, why they’re essential in everyday electronics, and how this simple idea became a building block for modern technology. A clear, hands-on look at one of engineering’s most important tools.

About DrB

Dr. Roger Billings is a visionary innovator whose work has touched the lives of millions of students and transformed the landscape of education. Widely known as “DrB” to the countless kids who benefit from his groundbreaking Acellus learning system, Dr. Billings has dedicated his life to advancing education through technology. As part of DrB’s lifelong commitment to supporting education, Science LIVE was launched as a way to “give back” by mentoring students in conjunction with the Roger Billings Scholarship Program.


Read more about DrB » 
About the Roger Billings Scholarship Program »

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5,486 Comments

  1. Ella

    Go Science Live!! Dr R is so great

    Reply
  2. Logyn

    R51 is so funny

    Reply
  3. Hasset

    R51 was so funny this episode.

    Reply
  4. Wyatt

    This has truly been one of my favorite episodes so far.

    Reply
  5. Ily

    These lives are always interesting and teach so much! I never knew most of these things

    Reply
  6. Melissa

    Dr.B made it look so fun and I’m going to go home and try it out

    Reply
  7. Izabella

    I love watching these Science Live it is so much fun !!!!❤️😇❤️‍🔥

    Reply
  8. Abdulrahmman

    I never knew WD40 was kinda interesting

    Reply
  9. Naomi

    “another fine product…” (was their only product) lmao
    so what if im using wd-40 on my legoes

    Reply
  10. Yuta

    I didn’t know you could create radio waves with a spark.

    Reply
  11. Colt

    Relays are cool!

    Reply
  12. Colt

    I love science live!

    Reply
  13. Keamlak

    Thank you for this Dr. B!!

    Reply
  14. Tristen

    r51 is halarious

    Reply
  15. Ava

    i used WD-40 to get a coffee stain out of my table

    Reply
  16. Mason

    R51 is so funny

    Reply
  17. Enzo

    It’s a good lesson to never give up, even if it takes 100 tries.

    Reply
  18. Giovanni

    I use W2-40 on my bicycle!

    Reply
  19. Jorge

    Who knew WD40 could be that useful

    Reply
  20. Anya

    DNA is very intresting, I would like to learn more

    Reply
  21. Giselle

    This episode was AMAZING!!!!!!

    Reply
  22. Emma

    R51 is really funny

    Reply
  23. Mya

    I loved R51

    Reply
  24. Lujain

    Watching from Chicago thank you for the wonderful episode.

    Reply
  25. Leah

    What was the process of originally inventing a circuit relay?

    Reply
  26. Journi

    It was interesting to learn about Wd40. my dad uses it sometimes in the garage.

    Reply
  27. Miyari

    There’s always something new I learn every science live!!!

    Reply
  28. Cooper

    R51 needs to start watchin what he says lol

    Reply
  29. Ari

    R51 is so funny, he needs to be more careful!

    Reply
  30. Evan

    Thank you for sharing all this great information with us!

    Reply
  31. Jason

    wow interesting

    Reply
  32. Carmela

    loved this

    Reply
  33. Derrick

    I love learing about circuits and how to make them,

    Reply
  34. Adellyn

    WD40 has so many uses! Who would have guessed!

    Reply
  35. Bridger

    Wow, the relay was so cool!

    Reply
  36. Journey

    Poor R51, he got electrocuted!

    Reply
  37. Aiden

    I’ve only ever used WD40 on rust and things like that. I never really thought that much about it until this video.

    Reply
  38. Rhoen

    We made a circuit relay at home it was so cool

    Reply
  39. Nathaniel

    Sorry that you got shocked R-51!!!!!😭😭🥺

    Reply
  40. Alona

    R 51 is soooo funny

    Reply
  41. Justine

    love drb he is my fav

    Reply
  42. Natalia

    I never knew the history behind wd-40 until now

    Reply
  43. Joel

    Hello from NC!

    Reply
  44. Lux

    Here from Tennessee. I love learning

    Reply
  45. Bearsmoak

    I never knew how radios work but now I do! Thanks DrB.

    Reply
  46. Joseph

    What are more ways vacuum tubes can be used?

    Reply
  47. Jazelyn

    I didn’t know WD40 is used for so many things!

    Reply
  48. Sarah

    I’m getting caught back up from Christmas break! Happy New Year everyone! I love learning about new things on Science Live!

    Reply
  49. Brynlee

    Happy New Year! R51 is so funny

    Reply
  50. Kimberlie

    Science is the best

    Reply
  51. Keely

    Science live is so interesting

    Reply
  52. Joanna

    I like the Thomas Edison quote, “I never did a days work in my life, it was all fun”.

    Reply
  53. Colby

    Using DNA for storage is amazing and should be used!

    Reply
  54. Vasiliki

    I love the way WD-40 smells

    Reply
  55. Kade

    Happy New Years from Nevada! It feels great to be back

    Reply
  56. Gunner

    WD-40 has so many uses but I never thought about how many and the amount of cans sold everyday!!!

    Reply
  57. Vincent

    Do twins have the same DNA?

    Reply
  58. Wyatt

    My dad is a mechanic so WD40 is something I have always been told is a wonder tool.

    Reply
  59. Julius

    My mom was so surprised when they said what WD 40 stood for.

    Reply
  60. Cash

    WD-40 is a cool thing and used for so much stuff. I’ve seen my dad use it on cars and rusty things, we use it on my bike chain, I have even seen my mom use it to get ink out of the dryer, and crayon off the walls! It’s a really cool chemical that can be used for a lot of things, but it was cool to see what else it could be used for too!

    Reply
  61. Colton

    Wow, I didn’t know. DNA could be like this.

    Reply
  62. Lillian

    R51 is so funny! 🤣

    Reply
  63. Aniah

    One of my favorite R51 appearances, always the highlight of the episode!

    Reply
  64. Mayan

    I’ve only ever used WD40 on rust and things like that. I never really thought that much about it until this video.

    Reply
    • Andrew

      I never knew that WD-40 was sold that much!

      Reply
  65. Aditya

    Really interesting and entertaining episode.

    Reply
    • Abigail

      Science lice is definitely a highlight of my week! Learning about such cool things like, WD-40 or DNA is always so fun.

      Reply
  66. Chance

    Wow I didn’t know DNA could be used like this.

    Reply
  67. Sasillia

    I never realized how important wd 40 was. It does have a lot of uses!

    Reply
  68. Greyson

    I am learning so much from science live, I really enjoy it!! Thank you for breaking it down and making it easy to learn.

    Reply
  69. Leo

    Gotta love R51!

    Reply
  70. William

    I never knew just how much WD-40 was sold everyday. That’s a lot of cans!!!

    Reply
  71. Atlas

    science live is the best !!!

    Reply
  72. Kaivon

    What makes a circuit close and open.

    Reply

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